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Variety traits

Ear

The ear is the female inflorescence of maize, acting as a key element of the yield structure that determines the potential productivity and harvestability of a hybrid.

Mentioned in descriptions 11 707 varieties reference book.

The ear is the female inflorescence of maize, evaluated by agronomists as the most important element of the yield structure. Externally, its productivity is manifested through the number of grain rows, the number of grains per row, the grain weight per ear, and the tip fill degree, where full grain coverage indicates the absence of stress factors.

Harvestability and economic efficiency depend on morphological traits such as ear placement height, which affects combine operation, as well as husk density and cob structure. Thin, loose husks and cobs facilitate intensive grain moisture loss at the end of the season, which reduces subsequent drying costs.

During variety testing, biometric analysis is conducted, including the measurement of ear length, cob diameter, and ear placement height. The stability of the variety is evaluated by the consistency of ear formation under drought or temperature stress conditions, as well as by the visual degree of disease infestation. An important indicator is the grain type, which determines adaptation to climatic conditions and yield potential.

The evaluation of the ear is strictly linked to the maturity group of the hybrid and its intended use. During ripening, a key marker for the end of grain filling is physiological maturity, determined by the appearance of the “black layer” at the grain attachment point, which allows the variety to be correlated with specific growing conditions.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

RAM 8153

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

Rysin Leonid Mykhailovych

UA
3 records

MS Erica

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Sweet Corn Group) · Sweet corn

May Agro Tohumculuk SAN. TIC. AŞ (TR)

BG
2 records

MAS 25F

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Maisadour Semences, FR

FR
2 records

Kolibris

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

KWS Saat AG, DE

HR
2 records

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Monsanto Technology LLC, US

FR
2 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

Bondar Tetiana Mykolaivna, Krotinov Ivan Volodymyrovych, Motrenko Volodymyr Ivanovych, Fedko Mykola Mykolaiovych, Bodenko Natalia Anatoliivna, Ilchenko Larysa Anatoliivna, Halechko Ivan Dmytrovych, Antoniuk Serhii Petrovych, Cherchel Vladyslav IUriiovych,

UA
3 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

Kozak Halyna Vasylivna, Karp Tetiana IAroslavivna, Zaplitnyi IAroslav Dmytrovych, Bernatskyi Maksym Mykhailovych, Nehoda Tetiana Volodymyrivna, Marochko Valentyna Anatoliivna, Olizko Oleksii Petrovych, Fedko Mykola Mykolaiovych, Cherchel Vladyslav IUriiov

UA
3 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

CAUSSADE SEMENCES

IT
2 records

Amurg

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

MARTURA TEODORCIOCAZANU IONBITICA ANA RALUCAIORDAN HORIA LUCIANBADUT CATERINAHORHOCEA DANIELA

RO
3 records

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CIOBANU, Valentin, MD / GRIBINCEA, Vladimir, MD / PARTAS, Evghenia, MD / MATICIUC, Vasile, MD / MICU, Vasile, MD / MICU, Alexandru, MD / GUŢANU, Constantin, MD / LEBEDIUC, Gheorghi, MD / MISTREŢ, Silvia, MD / SPÎNU, Angela, MD

2 records

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

MUSTEAŢA, Simion, MD / BOROZAN, Pantelimon, MD / PÎRVAN, Pintilie, MD / RUSU, Ghenadie, MD / MATICIUC, Vasile, MD / MISTREŢ, Silvia, MD / SPÎNU, Valentina, MD / LEBEDIUC, Gheorghe, MD

2 records

Zea mays L. · Maize

MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY

IT
1 record

Inici

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

SK UA
4 records

Miracle

Protection expired

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Sweet Corn Group) · Sweet corn

HU SK
3 records

Replik

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

HU UA
4 records

GSS 9377

Protection expired

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Sweet Corn Group) · Sweet corn

HU SK
3 records

Merkur

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Sweet Corn Group) · Sweet corn

HU NL
3 records

GH 2385

Protection expired

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Sweet Corn Group) · Sweet corn

HU NL
3 records

Merit

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Sweet Corn Group) · Sweet corn

SK
4 records

Kavala Yg

Terminated

Zea mays L. · Maize

Semillas Fito

PT
2 records

DKC 3419

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

DE
2 records

Cash

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Sweet Corn Group) · Sweet corn

HU
2 records

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