Variety traits
Lodging is the displacement of stems from a vertical position or their breakage caused by root or stem factors. It is a critical variety trait that directly affects yield losses and harvesting efficiency.
Mentioned in descriptions 50 198 varieties reference book.
Lodging is a deviation of plants from a vertical position, which is categorized into root lodging and stem lodging. In the first case, tilting occurs due to weak root anchorage in the soil, while in the second, the stem bends or breaks due to insufficient straw strength under the load of the ear mass or stand density.
Lodging resistance is evaluated during state variety trials visually on a five-point scale before harvest, where high scores correspond to high resistance, and low scores to a tendency for crop collapse. Additionally, methods for measuring stem flexibility and calculating bending strength are employed.
This variety trait depends on the interaction between the genotype and growing conditions. Genetic resistance is determined by the presence of semi-dwarf genes, straw diameter, the strength of anatomical tissues, and lignin content, whereas external factors include nitrogen nutrition, seeding rate, and weather conditions.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
Remy ROUANET
Zea mays L. · Maize
Syngenta Crop Protection AG
Zea mays L. · Maize
KWS, D
Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley
Syngenta Participations AG| CH
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
WIERSUM PLANTBREEDING
Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize
RAGT 2n, FR
Zea mays L. · Maize
RAGT 2n
Glycine max (L.) Merr. · Soybean
RAGT 2N S.A.S
Avena sativa L. · Oat
Wenzelsche Saatzucht und Lagerhallen GmbH u. Co KG
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
SECOBRA RECHERCHES S.A.S
Zea mays L. · Maize
Pioneer Overseas Cor, USA
Zea mays L. · Maize
KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA
Brassica napus L. · Rapeseed
PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION
Zea mays L. · Maize
MAS SEEDS
Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench · Sorghum
Franck CHAUVEAU
Vicia faba L. var. minuta (hort. ex Alef.) Mansf. · Tick Bean
Norddeutsche Pflanzenzucht DE
Zea mays L. · Maize
Robert Taukher
Zea mays L. · Maize
MAS Seeds, F
Zea mays L. · Maize
Zea mays L. · Maize
Pierre CAROLO
Zea mays L. · Maize
MAS SEEDS
Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize
MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY
Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize
MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY
Zea mays L. · Maize
LIMAGRAIN EUROPE S.A.