Paradox GLR
ActiveLolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass
RUTGERS UNIVERSITY OF NEW JERSEY
Variety traits
Lodging is the displacement of stems from a vertical position or their breakage caused by root or stem factors. It is a critical variety trait that directly affects yield losses and harvesting efficiency.
Mentioned in descriptions 50 198 varieties reference book.
Lodging is a deviation of plants from a vertical position, which is categorized into root lodging and stem lodging. In the first case, tilting occurs due to weak root anchorage in the soil, while in the second, the stem bends or breaks due to insufficient straw strength under the load of the ear mass or stand density.
Lodging resistance is evaluated during state variety trials visually on a five-point scale before harvest, where high scores correspond to high resistance, and low scores to a tendency for crop collapse. Additionally, methods for measuring stem flexibility and calculating bending strength are employed.
This variety trait depends on the interaction between the genotype and growing conditions. Genetic resistance is determined by the presence of semi-dwarf genes, straw diameter, the strength of anatomical tissues, and lignin content, whereas external factors include nitrogen nutrition, seeding rate, and weather conditions.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass
RUTGERS UNIVERSITY OF NEW JERSEY
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
Porfiri Marino (Impresa Individuale)
Glycine max (L.) Merr. · Soybean
Asgrow Seed Company (US)
Linum usitatissimum L. · Common flax
Cooperative Agricole Liniere (FR)/Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (FR)
Chrysanthemum L. · Chrysanthemum
Fides
Brassica juncea (L.) Czern. · Brown mustard
OSEVA PRO s.r.o., CZ
Pisum sativum L. · Pea
USDA - ARS Grain Legume Genetics and Physiology Research
Papaver somniferum L. · Opium poppy
OSEVA PRO Ltd.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Reine Koppel 70% / Anne Ingver 15% / Bulat Islamov 10% / Merlin Haljak 5%
Avena nuda L. · Naked oat
Selgen
Glycine max (L.) Merr. · Soybean
DAVID IONICADENCESCU STELIAN
Zea mays L. · Maize
PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION
Zea mays L. · Maize
Pioneer Overseas Corporation, Pioneer Hi-Bred International Inc.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Serasem S.A.S.
Glycine max (L.) Merr. · Soybean
NITA DANIELA
Zea mays L. · Maize
Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc Pioneer Overseas Corporation
Zea mays L. · Maize
PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION
Zea mays L. · Maize
PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION
Zea mays L. · Maize
PIONEER HI-BRED INTERNATIONAL
Zea mays L. · Maize
PIONEER OVERSEAS CORPORATION
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Institut za ratarstvo i povrtarstvo, Novi Sad
Vicia sativa L. · Common vetch
Institute of field and vegetable crops - Novi Sad (SR)
Glycine max (L.) Merr. · Soybean
Istvan Rajcan
Glycine max (L.) Merr. · Soybean
Istvan Raikan