Diseases

Rust

Pucciniales

Rust is a group of dangerous fungal diseases manifesting as pustules on plant organs. The disease significantly reduces yield by disrupting photosynthesis and increasing transpiration.

Mentioned in descriptions 14 859 varieties reference book.

Rust is a collective name for a group of fungal diseases whose pathogens belong to the order Pucciniales. Outwardly, the disease manifests as the formation of pustules on leaves, stems, and other parts of plants—cushions of orange, brown, or black color containing pathogen spores.

Active development of the disease depends on weather conditions, primarily high humidity in the form of dew, fog, or precipitation, and specific temperature ranges unique to each rust species. Additional risk factors include crop density, the presence of plant residues, and the proximity of alternate hosts necessary for the development of certain fungal species.

The evaluation of cultivar resistance in variety trials is carried out under natural or artificial infectious backgrounds during the milk stage by recording the percentage of infection on the flag leaf surface. Based on the data obtained, accessions are classified as immune, resistant, or susceptible, and molecular analysis methods are used to identify resistance genes, such as Lr34.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Rust of common wheat 1 722 Barley rust 466 Rust on perennial ryegrass 377 Sunflower rust 362 Triticale rust 294 Rust of Durum Wheat 268 Oat crown rust 182 Rust of sweet corn 157 Rust of rye 116 Bean rust 114 Rose Rust 114 Rust of Kentucky Bluegrass 110 Rust of Italian ryegrass 109 Apple Rust 106 Rust of tall fescue 104 Maize rust 77 Pear Rust 70 Rust of Italian Ryegrass 70 White Rust of Chrysanthemum 59 Rust of sugar beet 59 Rust on Black Currant 52 Leek Rust 52 Rust of Faba Bean 39 Rust of Faba Bean 38

Found in these crops

Bread wheat 1 739 Barley 468 Perennial ryegrass 378 Sunflower 368 Triticale 295 Durum wheat 269 Oat 183 Sweet corn 158 Rye 116 Common bean 115 Rose 114 Kentucky bluegrass 110

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Rumboso

Active

x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale

AGROVEGETAL, S.A.

3 records

RGT Nacre

Active

Avena sativa L. · Oat

RAGT 2N S.A.S

3 records

Remus

Active

Avena sativa L. · Oat

Selgen, a.s. Vyzkumne centrum SELTON, s.r.o.

4 records

RGT Flac

Active

x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale

RAGT 2n, FR

2 records

RGT Dempsey

Active

Avena sativa L. · Oat

RAGT 2n, FR

3 records

RGT Black Star

Active

Avena sativa L. · Oat

RAGT 2N S.A.S

3 records

RGT Black Force

Active

Avena sativa L. · Oat

RAGT 2N S.A.S

4 records

Reyadur

Active

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

Dechko Dechev

3 records

Rorkal

Active

x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale

Institut national de recherche pour l'agriculture, l'aliment (FR)/Agri Obtentions SA (FR)

3 records

Requiem

Active

x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale

Institut national de recherche pour l'agriculture, l'aliment (FR)/Agri Obtentions SA (FR)

2 records

Refren

Protection expired

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

Hodowla Roslin Smolice Sp.z o.o Grupa IHAR

3 records

Reina

Protection expired

Linum usitatissimum L. · Common flax

Cebeco Handelsraad (NL)

3 records

Remeslivna

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Lohvynenko Valentyna Fedorivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych, Basanets` Hanna Stepanivna, Vlasenko Volodymyr Anatoliiovych, Kolomiiets` Lidiia Andriivna, Zhyvotkov Leonid Oleksandrovych, Shelepov Volodymyr Vasyl`ovych, Remeslo Volodymyr Vasyl`ovych,

3 records

Refleks

Active

Avena sativa L. · Oat

Hodowla Roslin Strzelce Sp z.o.o. Grupa IHAR

5 records

RGT Zunder

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RAGT 2N S.A.S

3 records

RGT Technik

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RAGT 2N S.A.S

3 records

RGT Tamac

Active

x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale

RAGT 2N S.A.S

3 records

Rex vilmorin

Protection expired

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Vilmorin SA (FR)

3 records

Rapidena

Active

Avena sativa L. · Oat

SEMILLAS BATLLE, S.A.

3 records

Rassvet

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

RUP «NAUCHNO - PRAKTICHESKIJ CZENTR NAN BELARUSI PO ZEMLEDELIYU»

4 records

Rally

Active

x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale

Institut national de recherche pour l'agriculture, l'aliment (FR)/Agri Obtentions SA (FR)

3 records

Resito

Active

Raphanus sativus L. var. sativus · Radish

Hazera Seeds B.V.

3 records

Rafting

Active

x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale

Institut national de recherche pour l'agriculture, l'aliment (FR)/Agri Obtentions SA (FR)

2 records

Raceway

Active

Festuca arundinacea Schreb. · Tall fescue

DLF Seeds A/S

2 records

1 2 ... 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 ... 262 263 Next

Jump to page 38 64 75 113 150 154 174 188 225

Diseases

Powdery mildew 33 570
Fusarium wilt and blight 29 887
Viral mosaic diseases 22 022
Downy mildew 16 384
Leaf spot diseases 15 926
Verticillium wilt 12 175
Scab 12 064
Grey mold 7 316

All terms →

Text source

This summary is compiled from the publications listed in the sources and verified by an editor. It contains no legally significant information; it provides agronomic context for registry data rather than the registry data itself.