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Diseases

Rust of common wheat

Triticum aestivum L.

A group of dangerous fungal diseases of common wheat caused by specialized species of rust fungi, which can reduce yields by up to 65% and impair grain quality during epiphytotics.

In the reference 1 722 varieties crop Bread wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.

The main pathogen species include the causal agents of leaf rust Puccinia triticina, stripe rust Puccinia striiformis, and stem rust Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici. The diseases manifest as characteristic pustules: orange-brown on leaves for leaf rust, lemon-yellow in the form of longitudinal stripes for stripe rust, and dark brown linear formations on stems and sheaths for stem rust.

Pathogen populations possess high genetic diversity, evolving into new aggressive physiological races, such as Ug99. Genetic protection is based on the use of specific resistance genes denoted as Lr (leaf), Yr (yellow/stripe), and Sr (stem). Some genes, such as Lr34/Yr18/Sr57, provide complex adult-plant resistance to slow disease development.

General information about the subject — on the page Rust.

Sources8

Varieties of Bread wheat mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

M-IDAS

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Syngenta Crop Protection AG

AT HR HU SK UA
17 records

Lona.

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

FORSCHUNGSANSTALT FÜR AGRARÖKOLOGIE UND LANDBAU^^^Station Fédérale de Recherches Agronomiques de Changins (RAC)

FR HU IT
15 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Saaten Union Recherche SARL, Estrées-Saint -Denis FR

FR HU
8 records

Hyno esta

Application submitted

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Hybrinova Sa (FR)

BE FR
8 records

CH Rubli

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

HANS WINZELER

UA
9 records

ACA 360

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

CRIADERO DE CEREALES ACA

IT
11 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Borislav Kobiljski

BG UA
8 records

Xi 19

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Limagrain UK

FR
5 records

Scorpion 25

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Limagrain UK

FR
7 records

Mulan

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Saaten-Union

BE EE HR HU LT PL +2
24 records

Skagen

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

W. von Borries-Eckendorf GmbH & Co.KG

EE FI LT LU LV PL +2
23 records

Balitus

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Saatzucht Donau, A

BG EE FR HR HU LT +4
22 records

Quintus

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

WIERSUM PLANTBREEDING

EE FR IE LT LU NL +2
21 records

Lennox

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Strube, D

EE FI FR LT LU PL +1
22 records

Triso

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

I.G. Saatzucht (DE)

AT EE FR HU LT LV +3
22 records

Asory

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Secobra Saatzucht

BE EE FI LT LU NL +2
21 records

Soissons

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SAS FLORIMOND-DESPREZ Veuve et Fils

BE ES FR HR IE IT +2
22 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SAATEN UNION RECHERCHE

BE FR HU LT LU PL +1
19 records

Arktis

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Schlieter Bernd, Busch Heinrich,

AT EE LT LV PL UA
16 records

Akratos

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Strube Research GmbH & Co. KG, D- 38387 Sollingen

EE FR HR LT SE UA
14 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Limagrain Europe, FR

AT BE HU LT PL SK +1
15 records

Rotax

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Strube Research GmbH & Co. KG, D- 38387 Sollingen

DK EE LT LV PL SE +1
13 records

Cornetto

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Secobra Saatzucht

AT EE FI LT LU LV +1
18 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Limagrain Europe, FR

BG FR IT RO SK UA
18 records

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