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Diseases

Rust of common wheat

Triticum aestivum L.

A group of dangerous fungal diseases of common wheat caused by specialized species of rust fungi, which can reduce yields by up to 65% and impair grain quality during epiphytotics.

In the reference 1 722 varieties crop Bread wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.

The main pathogen species include the causal agents of leaf rust Puccinia triticina, stripe rust Puccinia striiformis, and stem rust Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici. The diseases manifest as characteristic pustules: orange-brown on leaves for leaf rust, lemon-yellow in the form of longitudinal stripes for stripe rust, and dark brown linear formations on stems and sheaths for stem rust.

Pathogen populations possess high genetic diversity, evolving into new aggressive physiological races, such as Ug99. Genetic protection is based on the use of specific resistance genes denoted as Lr (leaf), Yr (yellow/stripe), and Sr (stem). Some genes, such as Lr34/Yr18/Sr57, provide complex adult-plant resistance to slow disease development.

General information about the subject — on the page Rust.

Sources8

Varieties of Bread wheat mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Winner

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

South Dakota Board of Regents

FR IT
11 records

Telimena

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Danko Hodowla Roslin Sp.z.o.o.

AT PL
10 records

Scout

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SENOVA LTD

BE EE LT
9 records

Tiger

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Peter Franck

EE LT
7 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Syngenta Participations AG

DK IE NL
8 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Sylvie DUTRIEZ

FR IT UA
12 records

Salasar

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Strube, D

HU RO UA
10 records

Natula

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

TADEUSZ DRZAZGA / JAN NJRBA KOBIERZYCE

PL UA
8 records

Plejada

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Przemyslaw Matysik

LT PL UA
10 records

Maverick

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Limagrain UK

DK NL
12 records

Nikol

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Limagrain Europe, F

BG HU
10 records

Macaron

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Saaten Union Recherche (FR)

FR HR
10 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Reiner Bothe^^^Nina Pfeiffer

EE LT
9 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Limagrain Europe S.A.S

FR IT UA
9 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

KWS UK LTD

EE LT LV
9 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

KWS UK LTD

DK IE NL
11 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

KWS LOCHOW GMBH, DE

FR LT PL
7 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Reiner, Bothe Erhard, Ebmeyer

EE LT LV
8 records

Forcali

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SARL ADRIEN MOMONT ET FILS, FR

FR HR IT
8 records

Hydrock

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Saaten Union Recherche SARL, Estrées-Saint -Denis FR

FR HU
8 records

Frenetic

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Florimond Desprez, F

HR HU
9 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Graminor AS, N-2322 Ridabu

EE FI LT
10 records

Costello

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SEJET PLANT BREEDING

EE FR IE
10 records

Arsenal

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Sud Cereales (FR)

BE FR IT
9 records

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