Skip to content

Cultivation

Silage and Haylage of Reed Canary Grass

Phalaris arundinacea L.

The technology for ensiling and making haylage from reed canary grass requires strict adherence to the harvesting phase and the selection of low-alkaloid cultivars to ensure nutritional value and feed palatability.

In the reference 4 varieties crop Reed canary grass, where this is mentioned in the description.

To obtain high-quality silage or haylage, harvesting of reed canary grass must be completed before heading, at the booting stage. Ignoring these timeframes leads to a sharp decrease in protein content, a drop in digestibility, and a significant increase in fiber levels in the biomass.

During harvesting, it is critical to use only low-alkaloid cultivars, as their excess in wild populations reduces feed palatability and negatively impacts livestock health. The use of inoculants facilitates proper fermentation, accelerating the pH drop and suppressing undesirable microflora.

Reed canary grass is distinguished by high productivity on waterlogged lands and floodplains, where other forage crops are ineffective. The crop is capable of producing multiple cuts per season; however, harvest logistics remain complex due to the high moisture of the sites, which limits machinery operation.

General information about the subject — on the page Silage and haylage.

Sources8

Varieties of Reed canary grass mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Palaton

Active

Phalaris arundinacea L. · Reed canary grass

Research Seeds Inc.

EE FI
6 records

Venture

Active

Phalaris arundinacea L. · Reed canary grass

Research Seeds Inc.

EE
4 records

Phalaris arundinacea L. · Reed canary grass

Lietuvos agrarinių ir miškų mokslų centras

LT
3 records

Marathon

Active

Phalaris arundinacea L. · Reed canary grass

EE
3 records