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Variety traits

Maize plant height

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group)

An important morphological trait of maize, ranging from 50 to 500 cm, which is considered when determining plant density, adjusting combine harvesters for mechanical harvesting, and estimating yield.

In the reference 471 varieties crop Maize, where this is mentioned in the description.

Maize plant height is measured during the tassel emergence, ear silking, and milk stage phases. Additionally, the height of the lowest ear attachment is recorded, which is directly related to overall stalk growth and is critical for high-quality mechanical harvesting.

Depending on the maturity group, ultra-early and early forms with a height of 0.6–2.0 m, mid-season forms of 2.0–3.5 m, and late-maturing forms reaching over 3.5 m are distinguished. This genetic trait determines the optimal stand density: tall hybrids require lower seeding rates to reduce competition, whereas compact forms are better suited for intensive technologies.

Although plant height is genetically determined, it is influenced by agrometeorological conditions, soil fertility, and the degree of damage by diseases or pests. For grain production, the priority is maintaining a balance between height, lodging resistance, and the efficient distribution of nutrients to the ear.

General information about the subject — on the page Plant height.

Sources8

Varieties of Maize mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

EC21

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

INIA/X.GALICIA

ES
1 record

DKC6452RR

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY

ES
1 record

DKC3696

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Monsanto Technology LLC, US

FR
1 record

Diplomatico

Application submitted

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Agresearch Crop Service Kft (HU)

HR
1 record

Clariti

Protection expired

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Caussade Semences SA (FR)

FR
3 records

CIV 2

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Zelder BV (NL)

FR
1 record

César CB

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CIBA GEIGY SA (CH) (CH)

FR
1 record

CARGILL 937

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

LES GOURGUES-G-CARGILL

ES
1 record

CARGILL 872

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CARGILL

ES
1 record

Cantaleso

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

SICA L. G. SERVICES (FR)

FR
2 records

CAMPERO

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

VERNEUIL RECHERCHE

ES
1 record

Boogui

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Caussade Semences SA (FR)

FR
2 records

Bonanza

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Pioneer Hi-Bred International Inc (US)

FR
1 record

BETICO

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CN+HYBRIDS

ES
1 record

B 183

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Dr Franck (DE)

FR
1 record

ATC 79

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

ASGROW ITALIA SPA

ES
1 record

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

KWS SAAT SE&CO.KGaA, DE

FR
1 record

Arlon

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Asgrow France SA (FR)

FR
1 record

Ardesio

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

KWS SAAT SE&CO.KGaA, DE

FR
1 record

AM 10

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Aminov Sarl (FR)

FR
1 record

7SH385

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Verneuil Recherche SA (FR)

FR
1 record

6205

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Dekalb Genetics Corporation (usa) (US)

FR
1 record

37 A 3

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Caussade Semences SA (FR)

FR
1 record

292

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Pioneer Hi-Bred International Inc (US)

FR
1 record

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