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Cultivation

Protected cultivation

Protected cultivation involves the use of specialized varieties and hybrids adapted to the specific microclimate of greenhouses, hotbeds, and controlled-environment agriculture systems.

Mentioned in descriptions 24 262 varieties reference book.

Protected cultivation comprises a system of structures ranging from simple film shelters to high-tech greenhouses with automated climate control. Plants in such conditions develop under different levels of lighting, humidity, and temperature regimes, as well as in limited root zone volumes, which requires the selection of genetically adapted material, predominantly F1 hybrids.

The choice of a variety for closed environments depends on the crop's ability to develop fully under artificial lighting, its growth type, and compatibility with cultivation technologies, including substrate-based systems. Variety assessment is based on morphological traits, productivity, and the conformity of fruit characteristics to requirements for marketability, keeping quality, and transportability.

The resistance and high productivity of greenhouse varieties are driven by breeding for immunity to specific pathogens, such as powdery mildew, various types of wilts, viruses, and bacterial infections. Additional critical traits include parthenocarpy, which ensures fruit set without pollination, and the ability to control the balance between generative development and sugar accumulation.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Phalaenopsis Bl. · Moth Orchid

Schoone Rene

NL
3 records

Bursztyn

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

PLANTICO HODOWLA I NASIENNICTWO OGRODNICZE ZIELONKI SP. Z O.O.

PL
2 records

Chadul

Terminated

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

SEMILLAS FITO, S.A.

ES
2 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

CAPITAL GENETIC EBT, S.L.

ES
2 records

Brindisi

Terminated

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

RAMIRO ARNEDO, S.A.

ES
2 records

Cucurbita pepo L. · Field pumpkin

Gautier Semences SAS (FR)

FR
2 records

Bujan

Terminated

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Selekcijos ir sėklininkystės firma ,,Manul"

LT
2 records

Cerna

Active

Cucurbita pepo L. · Field pumpkin

AGROSEL S.R.L.

RO
3 records

Bosito

Terminated

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Louis Poloni Sarl (FR)

FR
2 records

Casasol

Terminated

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel BV (NL)

FR
2 records

Caronte

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

SEMILLAS FITO, S.A.

ES
2 records

Carnaval

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Zeraim Gedera Ltd (IL)

FR
2 records

Carnaval

Terminated

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Vilmorin SA (FR)

FR
3 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

De Bolster B.V.

NL
4 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Gautier Semences SAS (FR)

FR
2 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

De Bolster B.V.

NL
3 records

Cardanas

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
3 records

CANTALUPO

Terminated

Dianthus caryophyllus L. · Carnation

NOBBIO GIACOMO

ES
2 records

Bonola

Terminated

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

NL
5 records

Cartesio

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Clause (FR)

FR
2 records

Campor

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Clause Semences SA (FR)

FR
2 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

SEMILLAS BATLLE, S.A.

ES
2 records

Bonaire

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
4 records

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