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Diseases

Tomato Early Blight

Solanum lycopersicum L.

A fungal disease of tomatoes caused by Alternaria solani, characterized by the appearance of spots with concentric zonation on leaves, stems, and fruits. Variety resistance is primarily polygenic in nature.

In the reference 220 varieties crop Tomato, where this is mentioned in the description.

The primary pathogen of tomato early blight is the fungus Alternaria solani Sorauer; small-spored species such as Alternaria alternata and Alternaria tomatophila also occur. The disease affects all above-ground plant organs, manifesting on leaves as dark brown spots with distinct concentric zonation and a yellow halo. Elongated spots appear on stems and petioles, leading to cracking and tissue breakage, while fruit infection is most often localized in the peduncle area in the form of sunken, dry, dark spots.

Unlike a number of other tomato diseases, no clear dominant resistance genes used in standard variety coding descriptions have been identified for early blight. In international practice, the codes As (for Alternaria solani) and Aal (for Alternaria alternata f. sp. lycopersici) are used to denote resistance to the pathogen. Due to the polygenic nature of resistance, breeding programs typically assess the level of tolerance or the degree of plant susceptibility using scoring scales rather than the presence of specific genes.

General information about the subject — on the page Alternaria blight.

Sources8

Varieties of Tomato mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HEINZSEED

PT UA
4 records

Sympathie

Protection expired

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Seminis Vegetable Seeds

FR NL PL SK
5 records

Floriset

Protection expired

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

ROYAL SLUIS

CZ NL PL SK
5 records

Linda

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Sakata Vegetables Europe, F

HR UA
6 records

Mirsini

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Monsanto, NL

NL
7 records

Peto 86

Protection expired

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

PETOSEED CO

CZ ES SK
4 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Petoseed, US

ES HR SI
4 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds BV (NL)

FR NL PL
4 records

Malory

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Hazera Genetics Ltd. \YISSUM, Research Development Company of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem

FR GR PL
5 records

Polbig

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

BEJO ZADEN B.V.

NL PL
4 records

Polfast

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Bejo Zaden B.V.

NL PL
4 records

Nina

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

OOO 'AGROFIRMA PARTNER'

CZ HU
4 records

Odin

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Seminis Vegetable Seeds

ES FR
4 records

Big Beef

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Monsanto, NL

NL UA
4 records

Mariana

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

WESTERN SEED ESPAÑA, S.A.

ES
5 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

SAKATA SEED AMERICA INC US

FR UA
4 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

IP MASHTAKOV ALEKSEJ ALEKSEEVICH

ES
3 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HEINZSEED

PT
5 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HEINZSEED

PT
3 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

UNITED GENETICS SEEDS CO

PT
2 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

UNITED GENETICS SEEDS CO

PT
3 records

Vegas

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

PETOSEED CO

ES NL
3 records

Miami

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds BV (NL)

FR NL
3 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds

BG NL
3 records