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Diseases

Tomato Early Blight

Solanum lycopersicum L.

A fungal disease of tomatoes caused by Alternaria solani, characterized by the appearance of spots with concentric zonation on leaves, stems, and fruits. Variety resistance is primarily polygenic in nature.

In the reference 220 varieties crop Tomato, where this is mentioned in the description.

The primary pathogen of tomato early blight is the fungus Alternaria solani Sorauer; small-spored species such as Alternaria alternata and Alternaria tomatophila also occur. The disease affects all above-ground plant organs, manifesting on leaves as dark brown spots with distinct concentric zonation and a yellow halo. Elongated spots appear on stems and petioles, leading to cracking and tissue breakage, while fruit infection is most often localized in the peduncle area in the form of sunken, dry, dark spots.

Unlike a number of other tomato diseases, no clear dominant resistance genes used in standard variety coding descriptions have been identified for early blight. In international practice, the codes As (for Alternaria solani) and Aal (for Alternaria alternata f. sp. lycopersici) are used to denote resistance to the pathogen. Due to the polygenic nature of resistance, breeding programs typically assess the level of tolerance or the degree of plant susceptibility using scoring scales rather than the presence of specific genes.

General information about the subject — on the page Alternaria blight.

Sources8

Varieties of Tomato mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Indio

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Sakata Vegetables Europe S.A.S

UA
3 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HEINZSEED

PT
3 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HEINZSEED

PT
3 records

Heinz7709

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HEINZSEED

PT
2 records

Godoria

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Bakker Brothers Gebroeders Bakker Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel BV

PL
2 records

General

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Sakata Vegetables Europe S.A.S

UA
3 records

Empire

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

PETOSEED CO

ES
2 records

Dorada

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Dr. Horneburg Bernd, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen

AT
2 records

Daytona

Protection expired

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Hybrids Ellas Abee

GR
2 records

Defiant

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Johnny's Selected Seeds

NL
2 records

Colusa

Protection expired

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Harris Moran Seed Company

FR
3 records

Contessa

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

PETOSEED CO

ES
3 records

Cannery Row

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Ferry Morse Seed Co.(USA) (US)

FR
3 records

Christian

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

WESTERN SEED ESPAÑA, S.A.

ES
2 records

BULLSEYE

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Crop Protection AG

UA
2 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Domaine Public (FR)

FR
2 records

Butte

Protection expired

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Harris Moran Seed Company

FR
2 records

Batool

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

NL
2 records

Atlantic City

Protection expired

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Ferry Morse Seed Co.(USA) (US)

FR
2 records

BB2

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Seminis Vegetable Seeds

NL
3 records

Rio fuego

Protection expired

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

BG ES
3 records

Voyager

Protection expired

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

NL SK
3 records

Meltine

Terminated

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

ES NL
3 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

BG ES
3 records