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Diseases

Alternaria Brown Spot of Mandarin

Citrus reticulata Blanco

A fungal disease of mandarin known as Alternaria brown spot, caused by a specialized pathotype of Alternaria alternata, which infects young leaves, shoots, and fruit through the production of host-specific toxins.

In the reference 22 varieties crop Mandarin orange, where this is mentioned in the description.

The causative agent of the disease is the fungus Alternaria alternata (Fr.) Keissler, which in the context of infecting mandarins and their hybrids is classified as pathotype pv. citri. The pathogenicity of this strain is due to the secretion of specific toxins, without which the development of disease symptoms on susceptible plants is impossible.

Characteristic signs of infection are small dark spots on young leaves, surrounded by a distinct chlorotic halo, which, as necrosis develops, leads to deformation and shedding of the foliage. On fruit, the disease manifests as depressed dark spots, and on young shoots as necrotic areas that serve as a source for further spread of the infection.

In breeding programs, disease resistance is evaluated as a quantitative trait associated with quantitative trait loci (QTL) mapping, rather than through individual resistance genes. Varietal differences in the degree of susceptibility to this spotting are a key factor in genetic research for the development of new hybrids.

General information about the subject — on the page Alternaria blight.

Sources8

Varieties of Mandarin orange mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

George Diederick Janse van Resburg

ES
8 records

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

George Diederick Janse van Resburg

8 records

UF 950

Active

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

Gmitter, JR. Frederick G.

ES
5 records

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

THOMAS McCALLUM/JACK HEARN

ES
7 records

Orri

Active

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

VARDI, ALIZA SPIEGEL-ROY, P. ELCHANATI, A. FRIEDMAN, AHUVA NOYMAN, CHANA

ES
12 records

Odem

Active

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

Nir Carmi^^^Hanna Neuman-Leshem^^^Ahuva Frydman-Shani^^^Pinchas Spiegel-Roy^^^Aliza Vardi^^^Avraham Elhanati^^^Yosef Yaniv^^^Yeoshua Kanonich

9 records

Leanri

Active

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

Thomas G. Mc Collum Jack Hearn

ES
4 records

Yifat

Active

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

Nir Carmi/Yosef Yaniv/Ahuva Frydman-Shani/Aliza Vardi/Avraham Elhanati/Kanonich Yeoshua,/Luba Fanberstein

ES
4 records

Havva

Active

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

Yosef Yaniv^^^Yeoshua Kanonich^^^Tal Amit^^^Nir Carmi

ES
4 records

SAFOR

Active

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

IVIA

ES
3 records

Sigal

Active

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

Nir Carmi^^^Yoram Eyal^^^Hanna Neuman-Leshem^^^Ahuva Frydman-Shani^^^Aliza Vardi^^^Avraham Elhanati^^^Yosef Yaniv^^^Yeoshua Kanonich^^^Luba Fanberstein

ES
5 records

950

Active

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

Gmitter, JR. Frederick G.

3 records

GARBI

Active

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

IVIA

ES
3 records

Fortune

Active

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

ES
2 records

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

THE AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH

ES
1 record

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

IVIA/AVASA

ES
2 records

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

IVIA

ES
1 record

ALBOREA

Active

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

VARIOS OBTENTORES

ES
2 records

VERA

Active

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

IVIA-LNL-PAG-JCI-JJR-JPL-COC-ANL

ES
1 record

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

IVIA

ES
1 record

Cami

Active

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

STARRANTINO ANGELO

IT
1 record

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

VARIOS OBTENTORES

ES
2 records

HONEY

Active

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

ES
1 record