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Variety traits

Mandarin Ploidy

Citrus reticulata Blanco

Mandarin ploidy reflects the number of chromosome sets, with diploid forms (2n=18) being typical, while triploid and tetraploid forms are used in breeding to obtain seedless fruits and improve stress tolerance.

In the reference 31 varieties crop Mandarin orange, where this is mentioned in the description.

Diploidy (2n=2x=18) is the characteristic state for mandarin. Breeding programs utilize polyploid forms, such as triploids (2n=3x=27), tetraploids (2n=4x=36), and hexaploids (2n=6x=54). The ploidy level is most efficiently determined by flow cytometry, although chromosome counting in meristematic tissue cells was previously employed.

The artificial creation of tetraploid mandarin forms is used to improve abiotic resistance, particularly in developing rootstocks capable of better tolerating soil salinity and nutrient deficiencies. Triploid forms are of particular value in production, as their use allows for the obtaining of seedless fruits, which is an important commercial quality of the mandarin.

General information about the subject — on the page Ploidy.

Sources7

Varieties of Mandarin orange mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

Timothy Williams

13 records

TDE 2

Active

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

The Regents of the University of California

ES
8 records

TDE 3

Active

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

The Regents of the University of California

ES
8 records

TDE 4

Active

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

The Regents of the University of California

ES
8 records

UF 950

Active

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

Gmitter, JR. Frederick G.

ES
5 records

N40W-6-3

Active

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

JUDE W. GROSSER

ES
4 records

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

Timothy Williams

4 records

Winola

Active

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

Vardi, Aliza|Ramat Gan, Israel / Spiegel-Roy, Pinchas|Ramat Gan, Israel / Elchanati, Avraham|Holon, Israel

ES
5 records

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

GIUSEPPE REFORGIATO/GIUSEPPE RUSSO/SANTO RECUPERO

ES
3 records

SAFOR

Active

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

IVIA

ES
3 records

GARBI

Active

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

IVIA

ES
3 records

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

IVIA

ES
2 records

Fortune

Active

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

ES
2 records

SONET

Active

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH COUNCIL

ES
1 record

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

IVIA/AVASA

ES
2 records

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

IVIA

ES
1 record

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

IVIA/AVASA

ES
1 record

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

IVIA

ES
1 record

CORAL

Active

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

IVIA

ES
1 record

ALBOREA

Active

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

VARIOS OBTENTORES

ES
2 records

VERA

Active

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

IVIA-LNL-PAG-JCI-JJR-JPL-COC-ANL

ES
1 record

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

IVIA

ES
1 record

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

IVIA-LNL-PAG-JCI-JJR-JPL-COC-ANL

ES
1 record

TANIA 44

Active

Citrus reticulata Blanco · Mandarin orange

IVIA/AVASA

ES
2 records