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Diseases

Cercospora leaf spot

Cercospora beticola

Cercospora leaf spot is a fungal plant disease that causes leaf spotting, necrosis, and a significant yield reduction due to the disruption of photosynthesis.

Mentioned in descriptions 2 072 varieties reference book.

The disease manifests as small circular spots measuring 2–5 mm, light brown or grayish in color with a characteristic purple or reddish-brown border. Under high humidity, a velvety coating, representing the fungus's sporulation, forms in the center of the affected areas. Subsequently, the spots coalesce, causing yellowing, necrosis, and premature death of the leaf blade, which forces the plant to expend stored nutrients on foliage regeneration.

The development of the pathogen depends on weather conditions, requiring temperatures in the range of +20 °C to +30 °C and a high relative humidity above 70–90%. The presence of free moisture on the leaf surface is critical for the fungus to penetrate through the stomata. The infection persists in the soil on plant debris as mycelium and can be transmitted via seed material.

Evaluation of the resistance of varieties and hybrids is conducted during variety trials based on a visual method, where the degree of infestation is recorded as a percentage of the leaf area or on multi-point scales. Experts use phytomonitoring and regular surveys to determine the infection spread dynamics. Based on the observation results, samples are ranked by resistance groups, which helps agronomists select hybrids capable of maintaining a healthy leaf apparatus until the end of the vegetation period.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Daucus carota L. · Carrot

BEJO ZADEN

NL
5 records

Beta vulgaris Leaf Beet Group · Swiss chard

SVE

NL
6 records

Eider

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Florimond Desprez Veuve et Fils, FR

FR
4 records

Cordoba

Active

Daucus carota L. · Carrot

BEJO ZADEN B.V, NL

NL
4 records

Cl111

Active

Oryza sativa L. · Rice

Louisiana State University Agricultural Center

IT
5 records

Cupar

Active

Daucus carota L. · Carrot

BEJO ZADEN B.V, NL

NL
4 records

Charsano

Active

Beta vulgaris Leaf Beet Group · Swiss chard

Rijk Zwaan, NL

NL
4 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

SAS FLORIMOND-DESPREZ Veuve et Fils

BE
4 records

Cascade

Active

Daucus carota L. · Carrot

BEJO ZADEN

NL
4 records

Cayman

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

SESVanderhave NV

NL
4 records

Beta vulgaris Garden Beet Group · Garden beet

BEJO ZADEN

NL
7 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA

DE
4 records

Hydrangea macrophylla (Thunb.) Ser. · Bigleaf hydrangea

Schulze Justin,McBee Oren,Roberts David Jonathan

4 records

Korsak

Active

Glycine max (L.) Merr. · Soybean

Sonets` Viktor Andriiovych, Pylypchenko Andrii Vasylovych, Tymchenko Viktor Naumovych, Marc Ham, Andre Letourneau, Alain Letourneau,

UA
6 records

HM 1820

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Syngenta Crop Protection AG

IT
3 records

Lagerstroemia L. · Crape Myrtle

Michael A. Dirr^^^Rhonda Helvick^^^Mark Griffith^^^Oren McBee^^^Jeff Beasley

3 records

Lagerstroemia L. · Crape Myrtle

Michael Dirr

4 records

KW 915

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA

DE
2 records

BTS 3610

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Betaseed

DE
2 records

BTS 3020

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Betaseed

DE
2 records

BTS 5770

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Betaseed

DE
2 records

PIILAG-IX

Application submitted

Lagerstroemia L. · Crape Myrtle

Joshua H. Kardos, Bailey Nurseries Inc.

2 records

Nantes 2

Active

Daucus carota L. · Carrot

BG CZ HU PL SI SK +1
12 records

Monodoro

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

ES FR HR IT SE
6 records

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