Diseases
Fusarium
Fusarium is a group of infectious plant diseases caused by fungi of the Fusarium genus, affecting all plant organs and leading to yield reduction and the accumulation of toxins in produce.
Mentioned in descriptions 29 887 varieties reference book.
Fusarium manifests as infection of roots, stems, and spikes. Key symptoms include pink or orange-red mycelium, premature bleaching of glumes, shriveled grain, browning and destruction of the root system, as well as wilting and thinning of crops.
Disease development depends on the presence of inoculum in the soil or on plant debris, as well as on weather conditions. High humidity and temperatures above 20-25 °C during the flowering period provoke spike infection, while stress conditions, such as drought or waterlogging, facilitate the progression of root rots.
Resistance of varieties is quantitative in nature and depends on a complex of morphological features, including plant height and maturity group, as well as physiological and biochemical properties, such as enzyme activity, presence of phytoalexins, and the ability to detoxify mycotoxins.
Resistance assessment in variety trials is carried out through field observations under natural conditions, inoculation of plants on an artificial infection background, laboratory analyses for fungal DNA and mycotoxin content, and seed health testing.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean
Hodowla Roslin Snowidza Sp.z.o.o
Solanum melongena L. · Eggplant
Ali Yuksel
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Axia NL B.V.
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Axia NL B.V.
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Axia NL B.V.
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
MERIDIEM SEEDS S.L.
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Naumov Ruslan Olehovych, Krasniuk Viacheslav Anatoliiovych,
Pisum sativum L. · Pea
Yanivs`kyi Ihor Mykolaiovych, Bodnarenko Klavdiia Borysivna, Ukrainets` Viktor Valentynovych, Kaz`miruk Halyna Fedorivna, Stebnovs`ka Anzhela IAkymivna, Kaliuzhna Emiliia Al`oziivna, Kuz` Vasyl` Volodymyrovych, Rozvadovs`kyi Al`ozii Martynovych,
Solanum lycopersicum L. var. lycopersicum · Tomato
ESASEM SPA
Brassica oleracea L. (White Cabbage Group) · White cabbage
Sjaak van der Plog
Brassica oleracea L. (Cauliflower Group) · Cauliflower
Ger Beemsterboer
Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce
Syngenta Crop Protection AG
Lupinus albus L. · White lupin
Korniichuk Mykola Serhiiovych, Kucherenko Neonila Mykhailivna, Kucherenko Volodymyr Hryhorovych, Holovchenko Oksana Volodymyrivna, Fartushniak Anatolii Tykhonovych,
Glycine max (L.) Merr. · Soybean
Tymchuk Serhii Mykhailovych, Harbuz Liubov Ivanivna, Rozhniatovskyi Andrii Olehovych, Matushkin Viktor Oleksiiovych,
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Doug Heath
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Syngenta Seeds B.V.
Cucumis melo L. · Melon
Dr. V.S.S. Rao
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Wim Snijders
Gerbera jamesonii Bolus ex Hook. f. · Barberton daisy
Florist De Kwakel B.V. Gerbera Kulturen
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Yarovyi Hryhorii Ivanovych, Montvid Pavlo IUriiovych, Samovol Oleksii Petrovych, Karbivnychii Vitalii Dmytrovych, Horobets` Vasyl` Mykolaiovych,
Lactuca sativa L. var. crispa L. · Leaf lettuce
Henk Driessen
Linum usitatissimum L. · Common flax
YOTKA OLHA YURIIVNA, KRYVOSHEIEVA LARYSA MYKHAILIVNA, CHUCHVAHA VASYL IVANOVYCH
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Dr. Mario Martinelli
Brassica oleracea L. (White Cabbage Group) · White cabbage
Dymchenko Tetiana Mykolaivna, Muzhylko Viktor Valentynovych,