Diseases
Fusarium
Fusarium is a group of infectious plant diseases caused by fungi of the Fusarium genus, affecting all plant organs and leading to yield reduction and the accumulation of toxins in produce.
Mentioned in descriptions 29 887 varieties reference book.
Fusarium manifests as infection of roots, stems, and spikes. Key symptoms include pink or orange-red mycelium, premature bleaching of glumes, shriveled grain, browning and destruction of the root system, as well as wilting and thinning of crops.
Disease development depends on the presence of inoculum in the soil or on plant debris, as well as on weather conditions. High humidity and temperatures above 20-25 °C during the flowering period provoke spike infection, while stress conditions, such as drought or waterlogging, facilitate the progression of root rots.
Resistance of varieties is quantitative in nature and depends on a complex of morphological features, including plant height and maturity group, as well as physiological and biochemical properties, such as enzyme activity, presence of phytoalexins, and the ability to detoxify mycotoxins.
Resistance assessment in variety trials is carried out through field observations under natural conditions, inoculation of plants on an artificial infection background, laboratory analyses for fungal DNA and mycotoxin content, and seed health testing.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Marynka Svitlana Mykolaivna, Shelepov Volodymyr Vasyl`ovych, Chebakov Mykola Petrovych, Vlasenko Volodymyr Anatoliiovych, Ulich Oleksandr Leonidovych, Artemchuk Iryna Petrivna, Lohvynenko Valentyna Fedorivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych,
Lupinus angustifolius L. · Narrow-leaf lupin
Holovchenko Oksana Volodymyrivna, Kucherenko Neonila Mykhailivna, Kucherenko Volodymyr Hryhorovych, Fartushniak Anatolii Tykhonovych,
Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce
Vilmorin-Mikado SAS (FR)
Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion
Sakata Seed America
Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Sweet Corn Group) · Sweet corn
Solomenko Andrii Ivanovych, Breus Oksana Serhiivna, Parii IUliia Oleksandrivna, Parii IAroslav Fedorovych, Kulish Ol`ha IUriivna, Parii Myroslav Fedorovych, Parii Fedir Mykytovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Holyk Liubov Mykolaivna, Khomenko Svitlana Olehivna, Remeslo Volodymyr Vasyl`ovych, Dubovyi Volodymyr Ivanovych, Shelepov Volodymyr Vasyl`ovych, Ulich Oleksandr Leonidovych, Artemchuk Iryna Petrivna, Lohvynenko Valentyna Fedorivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylo
Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Popcorn Group) · Popcorn
Popcorn Zangger Hybrids (US)
Zea mays L. · Maize
Tovarystvo z obmezhenoiu vidpovidalnistiu «IEvrosem»
Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Sweet Corn Group) · Sweet corn
Klimova Oksana IEvhenivna, Cherchel Vladyslav IUriiovych, Dziubetskyi Borys Volodymyrovych,
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Tovarystvo z obmezhenoiu vidpovidalnistiu "SPARK SIDZ"
Zea mays L. · Maize
Chepolkina Tetiana Fedorivna
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Nunhems Netherlands B.V.
Glycine max (L.) Merr. · Soybean
Scherbyna Oleksandr Zinoviievych, Chernenko IEvhen Viktorovych, Polischuk Svitlana Viktorivna, Tymoshenko Oleksandr Oleksiiovych, Shcerbyna Olena Zinoviivna, Romaniuk Lidiia Serhiivna, Mykhailov Viacheslav Hryhorovych,
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Axia NL B.V.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Novikov Oleksii Volodymyrovych, Zyma Valentyna Hryhorivna, Bukreeva Halyna Ivanivna, Konotop Tetiana Vitaliivna, Filobok leontii Petrovych, Kudriashov Ihor Mykolaiovych, Alfimov Volodymyr Oleksiiovych, Lysak Mykola Ivanovych, Kerimov Vahyf Rakhmetovych, F
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Axia NL B.V.
Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce
Gautier Semences SAS (FR)
Festuca rubra L. · Red fescue
PURE SEED TESTING
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
SHCHYPAK HENNADII VASYLOVYCH, SYVOKIN INNA VALENTYNIVNA, BORIVSKYI ANATOLII FRANTSOVYCH, NYCHOPORUK OLENA OLEKSANDRIVNA, BILOKURETS NATALIIA PETRIVNA, CHERNOBAB RAISA ANDRIIVNA
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Hari Besels
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Axia NL B.V.
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Axia NL B.V.
Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce
Gautier Semences SAS (FR)
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Axia NL B.V.