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Diseases

Leaf mold (brown leaf spot)

Passalora fulva

Leaf mold is a dangerous fungal disease of tomatoes causing premature leaf drying and yield loss. It develops predominantly in greenhouses under high humidity, manifesting as spotting and a velvety coating.

Mentioned in descriptions 5 283 varieties reference book.

Leaf mold manifests as chlorotic light-yellow spots on the upper side of the leaf blade, which eventually turn brown. On the underside of the leaf in the affected areas, a characteristic velvety coating develops, changing color from gray-white to olive or brown. The disease usually begins with the lower tier of leaves, leading to their abscission and a significant decrease in the photosynthetic activity of the plant.

The development of the pathogen depends directly on the microclimate in protected ground, where a high relative humidity of 75% and temperatures in the 20–27°C range create a favorable environment. A critical factor is the presence of condensation on the leaf surface, which promotes the germination of fungal spores. The incubation period of the infection ranges from 10 to 15 days.

Varietal resistance is provided by genetic Cf-genes that operate on the principle of recognizing parasite effectors and triggering a hypersensitive response. Since the fungus has high variability and the ability to form new races that overcome protection, gene pyramiding is used in breeding. Resistance assessment in variety testing is conducted using laboratory methods and in infectious backgrounds based on the absence of sporulation.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Pablo

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Seminis Vegetable Seeds

ES HR NL
9 records

Partner

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

MORAVOSEED

CZ HU SK
6 records

Orfeus

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

MORAVOSEED

CZ SK UA
7 records

Noa

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Sweet Corn Group) · Sweet corn

Pop Vriend, NL

HU NL UA
7 records

Buran

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

SHKLODA NATALIA, CHERNENKO VOLODYMYR, CHERNENKO KATERYNA, IVCHENKO TETIANA, KORNIIENKO SERHII, HURIN MAKSYM, MYKHAILYN VOLODYMYR

HR NL UA
8 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

FRITS HERLAAR

HR NL UA
8 records

Triole

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL UA
6 records

Tyty

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Wouter Loots

ES NL
7 records

Rubato

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

RIJK ZWAAN Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL UA
8 records

Prodezo

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL UA
9 records

Manusa

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V. (NL)

NL UA
9 records

Nebula

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

NL UA
8 records

Melen

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Matthijs Groot

PL UA
7 records

Mamston

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Seeds, NL

NL UA
8 records

Ardia

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Bejo Zaden, NL

HR NL
6 records

Atik

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Ger Beemsterboer

NL UA
7 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Marcellinus Jacobus Johannes Mooij.

NL UA
9 records

Amarok

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Ger Beemsterboer

NL UA
7 records

Alamina

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel BV (NL)

FR UA
9 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL UA
9 records

Quatrino

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
9 records

Onuba

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Syngenta Crop Protection AG

NL
8 records

Monolit

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Nunhems, NL

NL
9 records

Litoral

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
8 records

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