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Diseases

Powdery mildew

Erysiphales

Powdery mildew is a fungal disease manifesting as a white web-like coating on plant organs, leading to tissue necrosis, fruit deformation, and significant crop losses.

Mentioned in descriptions 33 570 varieties reference book.

Powdery mildew is caused by ectoparasitic fungi of the order Erysiphales, which develop primarily on the surface of leaves, shoots, and fruits. The initial white web-like coating eventually densifies into "powdery" cushions, upon which fungal fruiting bodies may form as dark spots. As a result of the infection, tissues turn yellow and become necrotic, fruits may crack, and leaves drop prematurely.

The intensity of disease development depends on a complex of factors: high relative humidity, moderate temperatures, the presence of dense canopy, and excessive nitrogen nutrition. Risks increase with alternating dry and wet weather. The harmfulness of the disease is expressed in a reduction of the leaf assimilation area, deterioration of crop quality, and a decrease in the general winter hardiness of crops.

Assessment of variety resistance is conducted under field conditions at various stages of vegetation, most often during the full heading phase. To classify the degree of infection, scoring systems or intensity scales in percentages are used, where varieties with up to 10% infection are considered highly resistant (R), 11 to 40% as moderately resistant (M), and more than 41% as susceptible (S). Variety resistance is ensured by genetic mechanisms that prevent colonization by the pathogen or limit the development of its mycelium.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

BUCBI

Terminated

Rosa L. · Rose

BUCK GRIFFITH (FR)

FR
2 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Betaseed

DE
2 records

BTS 3880

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Betaseed

DE
2 records

BT64

Active

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SEMILLAS BATLLE, S.A.

ES
2 records

Calzodur

Active

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

Saatzucht Donau GmbH & Co.KG

AT
3 records

Bluesset

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
3 records

Caliph

Terminated

Cucurbita pepo L. · Field pumpkin

Harris Moran Seed Company (USA) (US)

FR
2 records

Blue Boy

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

UNITED GENETICS SEEDS CO

PT
3 records

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

Masiá Ciscar S.L.

ES
3 records

Carioca

Protection expired

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Maribo Seed International ApS, DK

FR
2 records

Boretta

Active

Pisum sativum L. · Pea

KLEIM| Harald Kleim

DE
3 records

Lonicera caerulea L. · Blue-berried honeysuckle

University of Saskatchewan

PL
2 records

Blanc hâtif

Terminated

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Domaine Public (FR)

FR
3 records

Camelia

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

SESVANDERHAVE NV-SA, BE

FR
2 records

Breton

Active

Avena sativa L. · Oat

Danko Hodowla Roslin Sp.z.o.o.

PL
3 records

Calmio

Terminated

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel BV (NL)

FR
2 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Zbigniew Jezierski

PL
4 records

Malus pumila L. Mill. · Paradise apple

Station de Recherche York (US)

FR
2 records

Bultaco

Application submitted

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Monsanto Vegetable IP Management B.V.

NL
2 records

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

NL
3 records

Bingo

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Przedsiebiorstwo Nasiennictwa Ogrodniczego i Szkolkarstwa w Ozarowie Mazowieckim Spolka z o.o.

PL
3 records

Caimital

Terminated

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
2 records

Blaník

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Ústav experimentální botaniky AV ČR, v.v.i. (CZ)

CZ
9 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Betaseed

DE
2 records

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