BUCBI
TerminatedRosa L. · Rose
BUCK GRIFFITH (FR)
Diseases
Erysiphales
Powdery mildew is a fungal disease manifesting as a white web-like coating on plant organs, leading to tissue necrosis, fruit deformation, and significant crop losses.
Mentioned in descriptions 33 570 varieties reference book.
Powdery mildew is caused by ectoparasitic fungi of the order Erysiphales, which develop primarily on the surface of leaves, shoots, and fruits. The initial white web-like coating eventually densifies into "powdery" cushions, upon which fungal fruiting bodies may form as dark spots. As a result of the infection, tissues turn yellow and become necrotic, fruits may crack, and leaves drop prematurely.
The intensity of disease development depends on a complex of factors: high relative humidity, moderate temperatures, the presence of dense canopy, and excessive nitrogen nutrition. Risks increase with alternating dry and wet weather. The harmfulness of the disease is expressed in a reduction of the leaf assimilation area, deterioration of crop quality, and a decrease in the general winter hardiness of crops.
Assessment of variety resistance is conducted under field conditions at various stages of vegetation, most often during the full heading phase. To classify the degree of infection, scoring systems or intensity scales in percentages are used, where varieties with up to 10% infection are considered highly resistant (R), 11 to 40% as moderately resistant (M), and more than 41% as susceptible (S). Variety resistance is ensured by genetic mechanisms that prevent colonization by the pathogen or limit the development of its mycelium.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Rosa L. · Rose
BUCK GRIFFITH (FR)
Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet
Betaseed
Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet
Betaseed
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
SEMILLAS BATLLE, S.A.
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
Saatzucht Donau GmbH & Co.KG
Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber
Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.
Cucurbita pepo L. · Field pumpkin
Harris Moran Seed Company (USA) (US)
Cucumis melo L. · Melon
UNITED GENETICS SEEDS CO
Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry
Masiá Ciscar S.L.
Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet
Maribo Seed International ApS, DK
Pisum sativum L. · Pea
KLEIM| Harald Kleim
Lonicera caerulea L. · Blue-berried honeysuckle
University of Saskatchewan
Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber
Domaine Public (FR)
Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet
SESVANDERHAVE NV-SA, BE
Avena sativa L. · Oat
Danko Hodowla Roslin Sp.z.o.o.
Cucumis melo L. · Melon
Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel BV (NL)
Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple
Zbigniew Jezierski
Malus pumila L. Mill. · Paradise apple
Station de Recherche York (US)
Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper
Monsanto Vegetable IP Management B.V.
Cucumis melo L. · Melon
Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.
Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon
Przedsiebiorstwo Nasiennictwa Ogrodniczego i Szkolkarstwa w Ozarowie Mazowieckim Spolka z o.o.
Cucumis melo L. · Melon
Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.
Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple
Ústav experimentální botaniky AV ČR, v.v.i. (CZ)
Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet
Betaseed