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Cultivation

Open-field melon cultivation

Cucumis melo L.

Growing melons in open fields requires high heat supply and strict adherence to vine pruning patterns. The crop is characterized by increased soil fertility requirements and pH sensitivity, while varietal suitability is determined by the fruit ripening rate.

In the reference 371 varieties crop Melon, where this is mentioned in the description.

Melon is an extremely heat-loving crop with an optimal development range of +25...+30 °C, although seeds only begin to germinate once soil temperatures exceed +12...+15 °C. The plant is drought-tolerant due to a strong root system, yet it is critically sensitive to high soil acidity, requiring a pH level of 6.5–7.0, and reacts negatively to an excess of chlorine salts.

The technology for vine pruning in open fields directly depends on the plant type. In varietal forms, female flowers are formed primarily on third-order shoots, which requires pinching the main vine above the 4th leaf. For hybrid forms, the pattern is different, as their primary yield is often formed on the main stem or second-order shoots.

During variety trials in open fields, the key indicator is the period from fruit set to ripening, which is critical for regions with a short summer season. Crop quality assessment includes not only phenological observations and counting the number of fruit sets, but also mandatory biochemical analysis of fruits for sugar and ascorbic acid content.

General information about the subject — on the page Open field.

Sources8

Varieties of Melon mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Ibiza

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

FR NL
3 records

Dibango

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel BV (NL)

FR
4 records

Dakaro

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Ralf Kuijpers

UA
4 records

Party

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

NL
5 records

Galliano

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel BV (NL)

FR
5 records

Solgem

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel BV (NL)

FR
5 records

Talisman

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Sakata Seed Corporation, JP

FR UA
3 records

Macabeo

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

NL UA
4 records

Tilouka

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel BV (NL)

FR
4 records

Milica

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

ZKI, H

HU
3 records

Gallicum

Terminated

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

PETOSEED CO

ES
4 records

Rachel

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Hazera, NL

ES
3 records

Vivace

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

NL
5 records

Polinyka

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

De Ruiter Zonen (HR)

FR
3 records

Belharra

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel BV (NL)

FR
4 records

Kenza

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

NL
5 records

Mangomel

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

BURPEE NL B.V.

NL
3 records

Diabolo

Protection expired

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Vilmorin SA (FR)

FR HU
3 records

Carrera

Terminated

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

NUNHEMS ZADEN

ES NL
3 records

Kodiac

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

HM.Clause S.A.S.

FR
4 records

Deyra

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Ralf Kuijpers

NL UA
4 records

Costibel

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Gautier Semences SAS (FR)

FR
4 records

Marsalis

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel BV (NL)

FR
4 records

Oksana

Active

Cucumis melo L. · Melon

Ralf Kuijpers

UA
3 records

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