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Diseases

Apple Scab

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.

A fungal disease of apple trees caused by the ascomycete fungus Venturia inaequalis, affecting all aerial parts of the plant. The disease manifests as characteristic dark spots with a velvety coating, causing fruit deformation, premature leaf drop, and reduced crop quality.

In the reference 1 949 varieties crop Apple, where this is mentioned in the description.

The pathogen is the highly specialized parasite Venturia inaequalis. The fungus's life cycle includes a teleomorph, which overwinters in fallen leaves, and an anamorph, Fusicladium dendriticum, responsible for secondary infection during the growing season. The disease affects leaves, petioles, pedicels, and fruits, on which spots with an olive-black coating form, leading to cracking and tissue deformation.

Genetic resistance of varieties to the pathogen is associated with Rvi loci. The most well-known is the Rvi6 gene, previously designated as Vf; however, the high variability of the fungal population has led to the emergence of race 6 of the pathogen, which is capable of overcoming this resistance. To ensure long-term immunity, breeding programs are focused on pyramiding several resistance genes, such as Rvi2, Rvi3, Rvi5, and Rvi15.

General information about the subject — on the page Scab.

Sources8

Varieties of Apple mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Inogo

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement, France

FR UA
11 records

Delblush

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Société Nouvelle Pépinières et Roseraies Georges Delbard S.A.S.

FR NL
11 records

Wuranda

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Stichting Wageningen Research - Wageningen Plant Research, 6708 PB Wageningen

PL
8 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

STATION FEDERALE RAC

FR
9 records

Goldstar

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Ústav experimentální botaniky AV ČR, v.v.i. (CZ)

CZ HU NL PL SK
15 records

Vanda

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Ústav experimentální botaniky AV ČR, v.v.i. (CZ)

CZ DE FR NL SK
13 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

CZ FR NL SI
10 records

Monidel

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Pepinieres et Roseraies Georges Delbard| FR

BE DE FR NL
12 records

Falstaff

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

THE KENT INCORPORATED SOCIETY

BE DE FR NL
10 records

Dalili

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

SNC Elaris| FR

DE FR NL PL
15 records

Decosta

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

VERBEEK JANUS /DE COSTER HENDRICK /SWILLEN GEORGES

BE DE FR NL
12 records

Daliest

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

SNC Elaris| FR

DE ES FR NL
13 records

Yataka

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

TAKAO HIRARAGI

DE FR NL
9 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

THOME HAROLD

FR HU NL
9 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Purdue Research Foundation (US)

FR NL SI
11 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

CZ UA
8 records

Sandidge

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

SANDIDGE JR. - CHARLES R.

FR NL
11 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

VÝZKUMNÝ A ŠLECHTITELSKÝ ÚSTAV OVOCNÁŘSKÝ HOLOVOUSY s.r.o. (CZ)

CZ NL
13 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

CZ HU
13 records

Galmac

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

STATION FEDERALE RAC

FR NL
11 records

Camelot

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Institute of Experimental Botany AS CR, Czech Republic

CZ UA
7 records

Wursixo

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Stichting Wageningen Research - Wageningen Plant Research, 6708 PB Wageningen

PL
7 records

PremA133

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Volz Richard

FR
6 records

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