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Diseases

Apple Scab

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh.

A fungal disease of apple trees caused by the ascomycete fungus Venturia inaequalis, affecting all aerial parts of the plant. The disease manifests as characteristic dark spots with a velvety coating, causing fruit deformation, premature leaf drop, and reduced crop quality.

In the reference 1 949 varieties crop Apple, where this is mentioned in the description.

The pathogen is the highly specialized parasite Venturia inaequalis. The fungus's life cycle includes a teleomorph, which overwinters in fallen leaves, and an anamorph, Fusicladium dendriticum, responsible for secondary infection during the growing season. The disease affects leaves, petioles, pedicels, and fruits, on which spots with an olive-black coating form, leading to cracking and tissue deformation.

Genetic resistance of varieties to the pathogen is associated with Rvi loci. The most well-known is the Rvi6 gene, previously designated as Vf; however, the high variability of the fungal population has led to the emergence of race 6 of the pathogen, which is capable of overcoming this resistance. To ensure long-term immunity, breeding programs are focused on pyramiding several resistance genes, such as Rvi2, Rvi3, Rvi5, and Rvi15.

General information about the subject — on the page Scab.

Sources8

Varieties of Apple mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

SQ 159

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

STICHTING WAGENINGEN RESEARCH-WAGENINGEN PLANT RESEARCH

NL UA
24 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Wilton Weert B.V. (NL)

CZ FR HU NL PL SK
26 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Ústav experimentální botaniky AV ČR, v.v.i. (CZ)

CZ FR NL
24 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Sortenschutz Hofmann GmbH (DE)

FR NL
16 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Smith, T., Smith, M. A.

CZ ES FR HU NL SI +1
27 records

CIV-323

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Vivaisti, I

16 records

GS 66

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Sundermeyer Gerhard

DE UA
15 records

Co-op 39

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Purdue Research Foundation, USA

FR NL
14 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

New Jersey Agri Exp Stat (US)

CZ ES FR HU NL SI
17 records

RM-1

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Red Moon, I

FR UA
14 records

RS-1

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Red Moon, I

FR UA
13 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Zeppa Aldo|Brisbane, AU

FR
9 records

WUR 37

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Wageningen Plant Research, NL

NL
9 records

Co-op 33

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Purdue Research Foundation (US)

FR
7 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

INCONNU (FR)

ES FR UA
5 records

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Station de Recherche York (US)

ES FR SI
7 records

PIA 41

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Plants for Europe Ltd

DE
6 records

8S-69-23

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Lane W. David|Summerland, CA

5 records

Nicoter

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Yokhan Nikolai

NL UA
25 records

Inored

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Telisa Grille

FR
25 records

Topaz

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Veleminsky, Jiri

CZ DE FR HU NL PL +2
29 records

Ariane

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

YVES LESPINASSE

FR NL UA
18 records

Scifresh

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

White Allan

FR NL
17 records

Trajan

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

THE KENT INCORPORATED SOCIETY

BE DE ES FR HU IE +2
18 records

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