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Variety traits

Ploidy — Perennial Ryegrass

Lolium perenne L.

This trait determines the morphology, nutritional value, and application of perennial ryegrass. Varieties are categorized into diploids with a set of 2n = 14 and tetraploids with double the DNA content.

In the reference 853 varieties crop Perennial ryegrass, where this is mentioned in the description.

To determine the ploidy of perennial ryegrass, flow cytometry is used to measure the nuclear DNA content. Diploid forms (2n = 14) are characterized by a typical DNA content of approximately 5.60 pg/2C, whereas artificially created tetraploid forms (4n) have an average of about 11.45 pg/2C.

Diploid varieties are distinguished by thin leaves and high tillering density, making them the standard for lawns resistant to trampling and low mowing. Tetraploid varieties form larger plants with wide leaves and are characterized by high sugar content, increased digestibility, intensive growth, and better winter hardiness, which defines their priority use in forage production.

General information about the subject — on the page Ploidy.

Sources8

Varieties of Perennial ryegrass mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Helmer

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Nilsson, Bengt

SE
4 records

TERHOY

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

CEBECO ZADEN B.V.

DK ES
4 records

Copeland

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Agri-food and Biosciences Institute (AFBI Belfast)

3 records

Dombo

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

ZWAAN & DE WILJES

ES
3 records

Channi 1

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DLF B.V.

NL
5 records

Acoustik

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

RAGT 2n, FR

FR
3 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Christof Böhm in Fa. Saatzucht Steinach GmbH und Co KG

DE
4 records

Patora

Protection expired

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

PENDING

DK FR
5 records

Torrus

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

GIE GRASS (FR)

FR
4 records

Lorettaviva

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

ESKUSA GmbH Herrn Dr. Fred Eickmeyer

DE
4 records

GT24

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

PURE SEED TESTING

CZ
3 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Norfarm Seeds Inc.

IT
3 records

Ivar

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Graminor AS, N-2322 Ridabu

5 records

Gagny

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

GIE GRASS (FR)

FR
4 records

Litoral

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

ROCALBA S.A.

PT
3 records

Roneta

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Alicja Ramenda

PL
4 records

G 658

Protection expired

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

HU
3 records

Colanima

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DEUTSCHE SAATVEREDELUNG AG

DE
4 records

Fjaler

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Landbruks- og matdepartementet, N - 0030 Oslo

4 records

Elena

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Lietuvos agrarinių ir miškų mokslų centras

LT
3 records

Maritim

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Norddeutsche Pflanzenzucht Hans-Georg Lembke KG. Herrn Dr. Martin Frauen / Inge Gaue

DE
4 records

Melkana

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

ILVO Plant

NL
4 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Euro Grass Breeding GmbH Co. KG

3 records

Tetrafix

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DLF Seeds A/S

NL
3 records

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