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Variety traits

Ploidy — Perennial Ryegrass

Lolium perenne L.

This trait determines the morphology, nutritional value, and application of perennial ryegrass. Varieties are categorized into diploids with a set of 2n = 14 and tetraploids with double the DNA content.

In the reference 853 varieties crop Perennial ryegrass, where this is mentioned in the description.

To determine the ploidy of perennial ryegrass, flow cytometry is used to measure the nuclear DNA content. Diploid forms (2n = 14) are characterized by a typical DNA content of approximately 5.60 pg/2C, whereas artificially created tetraploid forms (4n) have an average of about 11.45 pg/2C.

Diploid varieties are distinguished by thin leaves and high tillering density, making them the standard for lawns resistant to trampling and low mowing. Tetraploid varieties form larger plants with wide leaves and are characterized by high sugar content, increased digestibility, intensive growth, and better winter hardiness, which defines their priority use in forage production.

General information about the subject — on the page Ploidy.

Sources8

Varieties of Perennial ryegrass mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Plenty

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

ILVO PLANT(APPLIED GENETICS+BREEDING)

BE
6 records

Gossip

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DLF Seeds A/S

DE FR
5 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Teagasc

CZ IE
4 records

Goyave

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DLF Trifolium A-S, DK

FR
5 records

Xanthus

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Norddeutsche Pflanzenzucht Hans-Georg Lembke KG. Herrn Dr. Martin Frauen / Wilbert Luesink

DE
7 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Instituut voor Landbouw- en Visserijonderzoek (ILVO) Eenheid Plant

BE DE
5 records

Sarsfield

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Teagasc

IE
6 records

Floris

Protection expired

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Eurograss

BE FR
5 records

Duramo

Protection expired

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

MOMMERSTEEG INTERNATIONAL| Mommersteeg International B.V.

DE
6 records

Fanny

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Norddeutsche Pflanzenzucht Hans-Georg Lembke KG. Herrn Dr. Martin Frauen / Inge Gaue

DE
5 records

Greengold

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Teagasc

IE
7 records

Elyria

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DLF SEEDS A/S

NL
6 records

AberLee

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

ABERYSTWYTH UNIVERSITY

IE
7 records

Verlawn

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Jouffray-Drillaud SA (FR)

FR
6 records

Kufuga

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DLF Seeds A/S

BE DE
6 records

Honroso

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Lukas H. Wolters c/o Euro Grass BV

DE NL
6 records

Eurocity

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Zelder BV (NL)

DE FR
6 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

ILVO Plant

DE NL
6 records

Talon

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Tagro Cerveny Dvur s.r.o. (CZ)

CZ FR
5 records

Magician

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Teagasc

IE
6 records

Tavin

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

MCCARTHY RESEARCH FARM

IT
5 records

Romark

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DLF SEEDS A/S

NL
6 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Barenbrug Holland B.V.

DE NL
5 records

Elysium

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Teagasc

IE
5 records

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