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Variety traits

Ploidy — Perennial Ryegrass

Lolium perenne L.

This trait determines the morphology, nutritional value, and application of perennial ryegrass. Varieties are categorized into diploids with a set of 2n = 14 and tetraploids with double the DNA content.

In the reference 853 varieties crop Perennial ryegrass, where this is mentioned in the description.

To determine the ploidy of perennial ryegrass, flow cytometry is used to measure the nuclear DNA content. Diploid forms (2n = 14) are characterized by a typical DNA content of approximately 5.60 pg/2C, whereas artificially created tetraploid forms (4n) have an average of about 11.45 pg/2C.

Diploid varieties are distinguished by thin leaves and high tillering density, making them the standard for lawns resistant to trampling and low mowing. Tetraploid varieties form larger plants with wide leaves and are characterized by high sugar content, increased digestibility, intensive growth, and better winter hardiness, which defines their priority use in forage production.

General information about the subject — on the page Ploidy.

Sources8

Varieties of Perennial ryegrass mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

AFBI

IE
3 records

Raite

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Herbert Korjus 75%, Olga Särak 15%, Sirje Tamm 5%, Rene Aavola 5%

EE
4 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

SEED RESEARCH OF OREGON

IT
4 records

Abermont

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

IGER Institute of Grassland & Environmental Research (GB)

FR
3 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

ILVO-PLANT 39

BE
3 records

Gemma

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Norddeutsche Pflanzenzucht Hans-Georg Lembke KG. Herrn Dr. Martin Frauen / Inge Gaue

DE
4 records

Resista

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Ir. C.W. van den Bogaert c/o Zelder B.V.

DE
4 records

DANNY

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

L. DÆHNFELDT A/S

DK
4 records

Barvestung

Application submitted

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Barenbrug Holland B.V.

DE NL
3 records

Bahama

Withdrawn

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

LIMAGRAIN GENETICS

NL
2 records

Admara

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

PRZEDSIęBIORSTWO NASIENNE "ROLNAS" SP. Z O.O.

PL
3 records

Zapata

Withdrawn

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Hans-Georg Lembke KG/NPZ (DE)

DE FR
3 records

Chicuto

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

VIRGINIA LEHMAN/LOFT'S

ES
2 records

Mirvan

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Dansk Planteforaedling (DK)

FR
3 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

PURE SEED TESTING

PL
2 records

Merks

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

ZELDER

BE
2 records

Iljo

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

ILVO-PLANT 39

BE
2 records

Meloni

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

ILVO-PLANT 39

BE
2 records

Boxer

Withdrawn

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

D.J.VAN DER HAVE

NL
2 records

Zoom

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Seed Research of Oregon & Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey

FR
2 records

Trek

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

NexGen Plant Science center LLC

IT
2 records

Einar

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Institutt for kjemi, bioteknologi og matvitenskap, N-1432 AAs

EE
4 records

Machunga

Withdrawn

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DLF SEEDS A/S

DE
2 records

Caravelle

Protection expired

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Mommersteeg International BV (NL)

FR
2 records

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