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Variety traits

Ploidy — Perennial Ryegrass

Lolium perenne L.

This trait determines the morphology, nutritional value, and application of perennial ryegrass. Varieties are categorized into diploids with a set of 2n = 14 and tetraploids with double the DNA content.

In the reference 853 varieties crop Perennial ryegrass, where this is mentioned in the description.

To determine the ploidy of perennial ryegrass, flow cytometry is used to measure the nuclear DNA content. Diploid forms (2n = 14) are characterized by a typical DNA content of approximately 5.60 pg/2C, whereas artificially created tetraploid forms (4n) have an average of about 11.45 pg/2C.

Diploid varieties are distinguished by thin leaves and high tillering density, making them the standard for lawns resistant to trampling and low mowing. Tetraploid varieties form larger plants with wide leaves and are characterized by high sugar content, increased digestibility, intensive growth, and better winter hardiness, which defines their priority use in forage production.

General information about the subject — on the page Ploidy.

Sources8

Varieties of Perennial ryegrass mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Helada

Protection expired

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

CZ
4 records

Bakuri 1

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

NL
4 records

Propan

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

CZ
4 records

Oase

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DE
3 records

Movana

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DE
3 records

Barantov

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

RO
3 records

Marlot

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

SK
3 records

Goran

Protection expired

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

RO
3 records

Gambian

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

NL
4 records

Kaveri 1

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

NL
4 records

Parangu

Protection expired

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

RO
3 records

Barlunca

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

RO
3 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

CZ
3 records

Melland

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

NL
4 records

Algol

Protection expired

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

CZ SK
5 records

Dexter

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

NL
4 records

Expedito

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DE
4 records

Bubaris

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

3 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

NL
4 records

Djoko

Protection expired

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

RO
3 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

CZ
3 records

Delgrazi

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DE
3 records

Riikka

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

FI
3 records

Melluck

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DE
3 records

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