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Variety traits

Ploidy — Perennial Ryegrass

Lolium perenne L.

This trait determines the morphology, nutritional value, and application of perennial ryegrass. Varieties are categorized into diploids with a set of 2n = 14 and tetraploids with double the DNA content.

In the reference 853 varieties crop Perennial ryegrass, where this is mentioned in the description.

To determine the ploidy of perennial ryegrass, flow cytometry is used to measure the nuclear DNA content. Diploid forms (2n = 14) are characterized by a typical DNA content of approximately 5.60 pg/2C, whereas artificially created tetraploid forms (4n) have an average of about 11.45 pg/2C.

Diploid varieties are distinguished by thin leaves and high tillering density, making them the standard for lawns resistant to trampling and low mowing. Tetraploid varieties form larger plants with wide leaves and are characterized by high sugar content, increased digestibility, intensive growth, and better winter hardiness, which defines their priority use in forage production.

General information about the subject — on the page Ploidy.

Sources8

Varieties of Perennial ryegrass mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Melpower

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

ILVO-PLANT 39

BE DE
4 records

Shania

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DLF Seeds A/S

NL
4 records

Chouss

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Verneuil Holding (FR)/Semunion Sarl (FR)

DE FR
6 records

Maurice

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DLF SEEDS A/S

DK
4 records

Sumpak

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DLF Seeds A/S

CZ
5 records

Cangou

Protection expired

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Carneau Freres SA (FR)

DE FR
4 records

Indy D

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

American Grass Seed Producers

IT
5 records

Boudica

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DLF SEEDS A/S

NL
6 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Barenbrug Holland B.V.

DE NL
5 records

Malone

Protection expired

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Agri-food and Biosciences Institute (AFBI Belfast)

IE
5 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Barenbrug Holland B.V. (NL)

HR SK
4 records

Serafina

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Saatzucht Steinach GmbH & Co KG

AT DE
4 records

Barstade

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Barenbrug Holland BV (NL)

DE FR
5 records

Florianne

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DLF Seeds A/S

DE NL
6 records

Nui

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

AgResearch (NZ)

FR IT PT
6 records

Cresuss

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Verneuil Holding (FR)/Semunion Sarl (FR)

DE FR
5 records

Piccadilly

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Euro Grass Breeding GmbH Co. KG

IE
7 records

Abergold

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

ABERYSTWYTH UNIVERSITY

NL
7 records

Solomon

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Teagasc

IE
7 records

Sodrė

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Lietuvos agrarinių ir miškų mokslų centras

LT
4 records

Drumbo

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Agri-food and Biosciences Institute (AFBI Belfast)

IE
7 records

Kintyre

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Teagasc

IE
6 records

Shivane

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DLF Trifolium A-S, DK

FR
5 records

Solenida

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Agroscope (CH)/Delley Semences et Plantes SA (CH)

FR
4 records

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