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Variety traits

Ploidy — Perennial Ryegrass

Lolium perenne L.

This trait determines the morphology, nutritional value, and application of perennial ryegrass. Varieties are categorized into diploids with a set of 2n = 14 and tetraploids with double the DNA content.

In the reference 853 varieties crop Perennial ryegrass, where this is mentioned in the description.

To determine the ploidy of perennial ryegrass, flow cytometry is used to measure the nuclear DNA content. Diploid forms (2n = 14) are characterized by a typical DNA content of approximately 5.60 pg/2C, whereas artificially created tetraploid forms (4n) have an average of about 11.45 pg/2C.

Diploid varieties are distinguished by thin leaves and high tillering density, making them the standard for lawns resistant to trampling and low mowing. Tetraploid varieties form larger plants with wide leaves and are characterized by high sugar content, increased digestibility, intensive growth, and better winter hardiness, which defines their priority use in forage production.

General information about the subject — on the page Ploidy.

Sources8

Varieties of Perennial ryegrass mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Dunluce

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Agri-food and Biosciences Institute (AFBI Belfast)

IE
7 records

Astrian

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DLF Seeds A/S

NL
6 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Cebeco Seeds BV (NL)

FR NL
5 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DEUTSCHE SAATVEREDELUNG AG

DE
7 records

Barsaxo

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Barenbrug Holland BV (NL)

FR NL
6 records

Barluxe

Protection expired

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Theodorus P.M. op den Kamp

DE NL
6 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DLF Trifolium A-S, DK

FR
6 records

Cality

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Carneau Freres SA Eurogazon (FR)

DE FR
5 records

Mellara

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Instituut voor Landbouw- en Visserijonderzoek (ILVO) Eenheid Plant

NL
5 records

Kerry

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Teagasc

IE
6 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Semillas Fito

PT
4 records

Shazam

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

RAGT 2N S.A.S

FR
6 records

Elena DS

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

S. Nekrosas

LT UA
4 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

AFBI

IE
4 records

Liprior

Protection expired

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DEUTSCHE SAATVEREDELUNG AG

DE
6 records

Melfix

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Instituut voor Landbouw- en Visserijonderzoek (ILVO) Eenheid Plant

DE NL
6 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DEUTSCHE SAATVEREDELUNG AG

DE
4 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DEUTSCHE SAATVEREDELUNG AG

NL
7 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Oregro Seeds

IT
5 records

Lidelta

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Euro Grass Breeding GmbH Co. KG

DE
7 records

Astonlord

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DEUTSCHE SAATVEREDELUNG AG

DE
7 records

Eugenius

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Euro Grass Breeding GmbH Co. KG

DE
5 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Pennington Seeds Inc

IT
5 records

Melonora

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

ILVO Plant

DE NL
5 records

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