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Variety traits

Ploidy — Perennial Ryegrass

Lolium perenne L.

This trait determines the morphology, nutritional value, and application of perennial ryegrass. Varieties are categorized into diploids with a set of 2n = 14 and tetraploids with double the DNA content.

In the reference 853 varieties crop Perennial ryegrass, where this is mentioned in the description.

To determine the ploidy of perennial ryegrass, flow cytometry is used to measure the nuclear DNA content. Diploid forms (2n = 14) are characterized by a typical DNA content of approximately 5.60 pg/2C, whereas artificially created tetraploid forms (4n) have an average of about 11.45 pg/2C.

Diploid varieties are distinguished by thin leaves and high tillering density, making them the standard for lawns resistant to trampling and low mowing. Tetraploid varieties form larger plants with wide leaves and are characterized by high sugar content, increased digestibility, intensive growth, and better winter hardiness, which defines their priority use in forage production.

General information about the subject — on the page Ploidy.

Sources8

Varieties of Perennial ryegrass mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Casero

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Carneau Freres SA (FR)

DE FR
5 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Teagasc

IE
4 records

Hecata

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DEUTSCHE SAATVEREDELUNG AG

DE
6 records

Lourega

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

GIE de Recherche Europeenne sur les Gazons (FR)

DE FR
6 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DLF SEEDS A/S

DE
5 records

Sommora

Protection expired

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Mommersteeg International BV (NL)

FR IE
6 records

Barobben

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Barenbrug Holland B.V.

DE NL
6 records

Ligenius

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Dipl.Ing.agr. Heiner Busch in Fa. Deutsche Saatveredelung AG / Dr. Ulf Feuerstein

DE DK
5 records

Django

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

RAGT 2n, FR

FR
6 records

Meljam

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

ILVO - Plant Toegepaste (BE)

DE FR
4 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Teagasc

IE
4 records

Betty

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Dipl.Ing.agr. Heiner Busch in Fa. Deutsche Saatveredelung AG / Dr. Ulf Feuerstein

DE DK
4 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Agri-food and Biosciences Institute (AFBI Belfast)

IE
6 records

Tetradry

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DLF Trifolium A-S, DK

FR
6 records

Calori

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

SEMENCES DE FRANCE

FR
5 records

Pavo

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Weibull, Peder

SE
6 records

Guzera 1

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Cebeco Seeds BV (NL)

FR NL
5 records

Tetrafan

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DEUTSCHE SAATVEREDELUNG AG

DE
5 records

Seagoe

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

AFBI

IE
4 records

Kilian

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

RAGT 2n

DE
5 records

Merkator

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

ILVO PLANT(APPLIED GENETICS+BREEDING)

BE
6 records

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DEUTSCHE SAATVEREDELUNG AG

DE
7 records

Portique

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

Limagrain Verneuil Holding (FR)

FR
5 records

Aspect

Active

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

DLF Seeds A/S

IE
6 records

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