Diseases
Fusarium
Fusarium is a group of infectious plant diseases caused by fungi of the Fusarium genus, affecting all plant organs and leading to yield reduction and the accumulation of toxins in produce.
Mentioned in descriptions 29 887 varieties reference book.
Fusarium manifests as infection of roots, stems, and spikes. Key symptoms include pink or orange-red mycelium, premature bleaching of glumes, shriveled grain, browning and destruction of the root system, as well as wilting and thinning of crops.
Disease development depends on the presence of inoculum in the soil or on plant debris, as well as on weather conditions. High humidity and temperatures above 20-25 °C during the flowering period provoke spike infection, while stress conditions, such as drought or waterlogging, facilitate the progression of root rots.
Resistance of varieties is quantitative in nature and depends on a complex of morphological features, including plant height and maturity group, as well as physiological and biochemical properties, such as enzyme activity, presence of phytoalexins, and the ability to detoxify mycotoxins.
Resistance assessment in variety trials is carried out through field observations under natural conditions, inoculation of plants on an artificial infection background, laboratory analyses for fungal DNA and mycotoxin content, and seed health testing.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Linum usitatissimum L. · Common flax
ROZhMINA TAT'YaNA ALEKSANDROVNA / PONAZhEV VLADIMIR PAVLOVICh / RYZhOV ALEKSANDR IVANOVICh / KISELEVA TAT'YaNA SERGEEVNA / GOLUBEVA LYuDMILA MIHAJLOVNA / GOLUBEV ANDREJ EVGEN'EVICh / ShchERBAKOVA LYuDMILA ALEKSANDROVNA
Gossypium hirsutum L. · Upland cotton
ALFA SEEDS ABEE
Zea mays L. · Maize
Semillas Fito
Brassica oleracea L. (White Cabbage Group) · White cabbage
Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Parfentiev Mykhailo Hryhorovych, Babaiants Olha Vadymivna, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Solomonov Ruslan V'iacheslavovych, Holub IEvheniia Anatoliivna, Maksymov Mykola Havrylovych, Rubakha Serhii Andriiovych, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Honcharuk Nin
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
KOVTUN VIKTOR IVANOVICh / GRIChANIKOVA TAT'YaNA ALEKSANDROVNA / SKRIPKA OL'GA VIKTOROVNA / KOPUS' MIHAIL MEFOD'EVICh / DEROVA TAT'YaNA GRIGOR'EVNA / SLONOVSKAYa IRINA VASIL'EVNA / BELOBORODOVA TAT'YaNA VASIL'EVNA / IGNAT'EVA NATAL'Ya GENNAD'EVNA
Zea mays L. · Maize
Hodowla Roslin Smolice Sp.z o.o Grupa IHAR
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Galya Katrandzhieva
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
CROP RESEARCH INSTITUTE VYZKUMNY USTAV ROSTLINNE VYROBY, V.V.I.
Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize
Hodowla Roslin Smolice Sp.z o.o Grupa IHAR
Lupinus angustifolius L. · Narrow-leaf lupin
Hodowla Roslin Smolice Sp.z o.o Grupa IHAR
Brassica oleracea L. (White Cabbage Group) · White cabbage
Clause (FR)
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
Nesterova Natalia Havrylivna, Molodchenkova Olha Olehivna, Babaiants Ol`ha Vadimovna, Rybalka Oleksandr Illich, Kozlov Viktor Volodymyrovych, Lytvynenko Mykola Antonovych, Albul Anatolii Oleksiiovych, Zaitsev Oleksii Borysovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
RAGT 2N S.A.S
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Hodowla Roslin Strzelce Sp z.o.o. Grupa IHAR
Triticum aestivum subsp. aestivum x Triticum aestivum subsp. spelta
Národné Polnohospodárske a Potravinárske Centrum (NPPC)
Brassica oleracea L. (White Cabbage Group) · White cabbage
TAKII EUROPE B V
Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize
Hodowla Roslin Smolice Sp.z o.o Grupa IHAR
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Kukuruza Ivan Ivanovych
Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize
Pioneer Overseas Corporation US (USA)
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Chaika Anatolii Mykolaiovych, Burdeniuk-Tarasevych Larysa Antonivna,
Allium sativum L. · Garlic
COOPERATIVA PRODUTTORI AGLIO PIACENTINO
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roslin Panstwowy Instytut Badawczy
Zea mays L. · Maize
Purar Bozana, Nastasic Aleksandra, Bekavac Goran, Jockovic Dorde, Ivanovic Mile, Stojakovic Milisav,