Diseases
Fusarium
Fusarium is a group of infectious plant diseases caused by fungi of the Fusarium genus, affecting all plant organs and leading to yield reduction and the accumulation of toxins in produce.
Mentioned in descriptions 29 887 varieties reference book.
Fusarium manifests as infection of roots, stems, and spikes. Key symptoms include pink or orange-red mycelium, premature bleaching of glumes, shriveled grain, browning and destruction of the root system, as well as wilting and thinning of crops.
Disease development depends on the presence of inoculum in the soil or on plant debris, as well as on weather conditions. High humidity and temperatures above 20-25 °C during the flowering period provoke spike infection, while stress conditions, such as drought or waterlogging, facilitate the progression of root rots.
Resistance of varieties is quantitative in nature and depends on a complex of morphological features, including plant height and maturity group, as well as physiological and biochemical properties, such as enzyme activity, presence of phytoalexins, and the ability to detoxify mycotoxins.
Resistance assessment in variety trials is carried out through field observations under natural conditions, inoculation of plants on an artificial infection background, laboratory analyses for fungal DNA and mycotoxin content, and seed health testing.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Brassica oleracea L. (White Cabbage Group) · White cabbage
JOEUN SEEDS CO LTD
Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize
Limagrain Verneuil Holding (FR)
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Galya Katrandzhieva
Linum usitatissimum L. · Common flax
Slisarchuk Mykola Vitaliiovych, Pyvovar Tetiana Mykolaivna, Lisovyi Oleksandr Borysovych, Drozd Oleksandr Mykolaiovych, Dynnyk Vasyl` Polikarpovych, Holovenko Valentyna Ivanivna,
Zea mays L. · Maize
ANTOHE IONMARTURA TEODOR
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Maksymov Mykola Havrylovych, Parfentiev Mykhailo Hryhorovych, Babaiants Lazar Tyhranovych, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Ptashenchuk Oleksandr Mykytovych, Honcharuk Nina Oleksandrivna, Lytvynenko Mykola Antonovych,
Pisum sativum L. · Pea
Vasylenko Antonina Oleksandr, Serdiuk Vira Ivanivna, Lutsenko Mykola Petrovych, Bekorevych Alla Davydivna, Bezuhlyi Ihor Mykolaiovych, Chekryhin Petro Mykheiovych,
Zea mays L. · Maize
"GOLDEN WEST RESEARCH" EOOD (BG)
Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize
Monsanto Technology LLC, US
Lupinus luteus L. · Yellow lupin
Poznanska Hodowla Roslin Sp. z o.o
Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench · Sorghum
Rajki Erzsebet / Mozer Gabor / Bona Lajos
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Poznanska Hodowla Roslin Sp. z o.o
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Vlashcuk Anatolii Mykolaiovych, Biliaieva Iryna Mykolaivna, Zhupyna Andrii IUriiovych, Lavrynenko IUrii Oleksandrovych, Bazalii Halyna Hryhorivna, Usyk Liudmyla Oleksandrivna,
Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize
Euralis Semences FR
Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench subsp. bicolor · Sorghum
Eurosorgho (FR)
Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize
LIDEA FRANCE SAS
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Parfentiev Mykhailo Hryhorovych, Maksymov Mykola Havrylovych, Marinin Liubov Ivanivna, Reshetnikova Valentyna Semenivna, Lytvynenko Raisa Ivanivna, Solomonov Ruslan Viacheslavovych, Holub IEvheniia Anatoliivna, Rubakha Serhii Andriiovych, Honcharuk Nina O
Zea mays L. · Maize
MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Hodowla Roslin Strzelce Sp z.o.o. Grupa IHAR
Brassica oleracea L. (White Cabbage Group) · White cabbage
Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.
Pisum sativum L. · Pea
Ted Lund
Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize
CEZEA - šlechtitelská stanice, a.s. (CZ)
Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize
Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roslin Panstwowy Instytut Badawczy
Avena sativa L. · Oat
Von Borries-Eckendorf (DE)/Ringot (FR)