Diseases
Fusarium
Fusarium is a group of infectious plant diseases caused by fungi of the Fusarium genus, affecting all plant organs and leading to yield reduction and the accumulation of toxins in produce.
Mentioned in descriptions 29 887 varieties reference book.
Fusarium manifests as infection of roots, stems, and spikes. Key symptoms include pink or orange-red mycelium, premature bleaching of glumes, shriveled grain, browning and destruction of the root system, as well as wilting and thinning of crops.
Disease development depends on the presence of inoculum in the soil or on plant debris, as well as on weather conditions. High humidity and temperatures above 20-25 °C during the flowering period provoke spike infection, while stress conditions, such as drought or waterlogging, facilitate the progression of root rots.
Resistance of varieties is quantitative in nature and depends on a complex of morphological features, including plant height and maturity group, as well as physiological and biochemical properties, such as enzyme activity, presence of phytoalexins, and the ability to detoxify mycotoxins.
Resistance assessment in variety trials is carried out through field observations under natural conditions, inoculation of plants on an artificial infection background, laboratory analyses for fungal DNA and mycotoxin content, and seed health testing.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Lhvinenko Valentyna Fedorivna, Morhun Volodymyr Vasylovych, Remeslo Volodymyr Vasyl`ovych, Vlasenko Volodymyr Anatoliiovych, Kolomiiets` Lidiia Andriivna, Zhyvotkov Leonid Oleksandrovych, Shelepov Volodymyr Vasyl`ovych,
Zea mays L. · Maize
Mima Ilchovska, Valya Bachiyska
Zea mays L. · Maize
V. Valkova, N. Petrovska
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Thierry Ronsin
Zea mays L. · Maize
Saatzucht Gleisdorf
Pisum sativum L. · Pea
Serdiuk Vira Ivanivna, Bezuhlyi Ihor Mykolaiovych, Bekarevych Alla Davydivna, Lutsenko Mykola Petrovych, Chekryhin Petro Mykheiovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Chaika Anatolii Mykolaiovych, Dubova Oksana Anatoliivna, Burdeniuk-Tarasevych Larysa Antonivna,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Dvorets`kyi Volodymyr Frantsevych, Vozhehova Raisa Anatolivna, Usyk Liudmyla Oleksandrivna, Orliuk Anatolii Pavlovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Mukha Tetiana Ivanivna, Siroshtan Andrii Anatoliiovych, Zamlila Nina Petrivna, Volohdina Halyna Borysivna, Humeniuk Oleksandr Volodymyrovych, Kochmarskyi Valentyn Serhiiovych,
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Babaiants Lazar Tihranovych, Parfient`iev Mykhailo Hryhorovych, Ziatiuk Mariia IAkivna, Kostiuk Stanislav Vasyl`ovych, Ptashenchuk Oleksandr Mykytovych, Musich Volodymyr Mykolaiovych, Lytvynenko Mykola Antonovych,
Cicer arietinum L. · Chickpea
SEMILLAS BATLLE, S.A.
Cicer arietinum L. · Chickpea
SEMILLAS BATLLE, S.A.
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Fonad Peter / Matuz Janos / Bona Lajos / Cseuz Laszlo / Beke Bela / Purnhauser Laszlo / Fonad Peterne / Csoesz Laszlone dr. / Berki Laszlo / Papp Maria
Cicer arietinum L. · Chickpea
SEMILLAS BATLLE, S.A.
Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize
FUNK SEED
Brassica oleracea L. (White Cabbage Group) · White cabbage
P.J. Struik
Cicer arietinum L. · Chickpea
SEMILLAS BATLLE, S.A.
Glycine max (L.) Merr. · Soybean
Hanzhelo Olha Ivanivna, Lavrova Halyna Dmytrivna, Sichkar V'iacheslav Ivanovych,
Zea mays L. · Maize
Brahin Oleksandr Mykolaiovych, Melnyk Ivan Ivanovych,
Zea mays L. · Maize
MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Cherniaieva Iryna Mykolaivna, Riabchun Nataliia Ivanivna, Hlukhova Nataliia Anatoliivna, Zviahin Andrii Fedorovych, Panchenko Ivan Arkhypovych, Hridin Mykola Mykolaiovych, Yel`nikov Mykola Ivanovych,
Zea mays L. · Maize
Bodenko Natalia Anatoliivna, Khromenko Vitalii Oleksandrovych, Kalinchuk Oleh Ivanovych, Antoniuk Serhii Petrovych, Cherchel Vladyslav IUriiovych, Dziubetskyi Borys Volodymyrovych,
Zea mays L. · Maize
Sobko Mykola Hennadiiovych, Kabanets Viktor Mykhailovych, Kupar IUliia IUriivna, Korobko IUliia Anatoliivna, Kruhlova Marharyta Olehivna, Abelmasov Oleksii Viktorovych, Haidash Oleksandr Leonidovych, Bodenko Natalia Anatoliivna, Cherchel Vladyslav IUriiov
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Lytus Mykola Volodymyrovych, Vlasova Nataliia Anatoliivna, Ukrainets` Serhii Vasyl`ovych, Zaika IEvhenii Viktorovych, Shtakal Mykola Ivanovych, Tkachova Nataliia Andriivna, Holyk Liubov Mykolaivna, Buriak Vasyl` IUkhymovych, Starychenko Vasyl Mykolaiovych