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Variety traits

Cold tolerance of maize

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group)

The ability of maize hybrids to maintain the stability of physiological processes and develop at suboptimal temperatures below +8…+10 °С.

In the reference 13 varieties crop Maize, where this is mentioned in the description.

Cold-tolerant maize hybrids are capable of germinating at soil temperatures of +6…+8 °С, whereas less resistant varieties require +10 to +12 °С for this purpose. This trait is evaluated using the cold germination method, which includes an analysis of laboratory germination rates, seedling morphometry, and biochemical indicators, such as free proline content.

This characteristic allows for sowing 10–15 days earlier than usual, which ensures faster emergence by 5–7 days and more efficient use of spring moisture reserves. Cold tolerance is not synonymous with frost resistance; therefore, at temperatures below -3…-4 °С, irreversible tissue damage occurs regardless of the hybrid's level of tolerance.

General information about the subject — on the page Cold tolerance.

Sources6

Varieties of Maize mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

MA 72 A 20

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

SICA L. G. SERVICES (FR)

FR
1 record

INRA 200

Protection expired

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE, FR

FR
2 records

F564

Protection expired

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE, FR

FR
1 record

EP42

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

C.S.I.C. (MADRID)

ES
1 record

DKC3696

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Monsanto Technology LLC, US

FR
1 record

DK 4098

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

DEKALB PLANT GENETICS

ES
1 record

CLAUDIO

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Dr Hans Rolf Spath

ES
1 record

140

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Coop de Pau SCA (FR)

FR
1 record

10054

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Semences Cargill SA (FR)

FR
1 record

0937

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

Dekalb Genetics Corporation (usa) (US)

FR
1 record

MAF 10

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

MAISADOUR/FITO

ES
1 record

Ardesio

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

KWS SAAT SE&CO.KGaA, DE

FR
1 record

Allia

Withdrawn

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

R 2n (FR)

FR
1 record

P 8171

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

1 record

P7326

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

1 record

B2190

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

1 record

DS1891B

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

1 record

TK 260

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

1 record

Grandio

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

1 record

Dobroto

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

1 record

P9415

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

1 record

Kelly

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

1 record

Galaxy

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

1 record

PR39B29

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

1 record