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Variety traits

Cold tolerance of lettuce

Lactuca sativa L.

The ability of lettuce to germinate and develop at low temperatures, which allows for pre-winter sowing and cultivation in unheated spring greenhouses.

In the reference 19 varieties crop Lettuce, where this is mentioned in the description.

Lettuce seeds are capable of germinating at a temperature of 4–5 °C. Seedlings can withstand short-term temperature drops to –3…–5 °C, while mature plants in the vegetative phase can tolerate frosts down to –5 °C. With further temperature drops to –7…–10 °C, damage to the leaf apparatus occurs, although plants may retain the potential to resume growth.

Varieties that maintain growth and development rates in unheated greenhouses at night temperatures of 3–4 °C and daytime temperatures of 6–7 °C are considered cold-tolerant. The assessment of the trait is based on the biomass accumulation dynamics under stress conditions and the ability to reach market maturity within scheduled timeframes, which is confirmed by the analysis of metabolic markers and genes responsible for adaptation to oxidative stress.

General information about the subject — on the page Cold tolerance.

Sources8

Varieties of Lettuce mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Tonale

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Vilmorin, F

FR HR
7 records

Diabless

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Vilmorin-Mikado S.A.S.

CZ FR
6 records

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Semenarna Ljubljana, SI

HR IT SI
4 records

Touareg

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Seminis Vegetable Seeds

HR NL
5 records

Moonred

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

NL
7 records

SV4868LG

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Seminis Vegetable Seeds

FR
4 records

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Domaine Public (FR)

FR
2 records

Simpson

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

ZETA SEEDS S.L.

CZ ES
3 records

Remus

Terminated

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
4 records

Diurnas

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
7 records

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Domaine Public (FR)

FR
3 records

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Domaine Public (FR)

FR
2 records

Sacromonte

Terminated

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

ROCALBA, S.A.

ES
2 records

Iride

Terminated

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Seminis Vegetable Seeds

NL
4 records

Boregar

Terminated

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Vilmorin-Mikado S.A.S.

FR
3 records

Beaujolaise

Terminated

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Domaine Public (FR)

FR
2 records

Parella

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

IT
2 records

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

IT
2 records

Biondi

Terminated

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Barb Neubert

DE
2 records