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Cultivation

Canning and pickling

Suitability of a variety for canning and pickling is determined by specific morphological and biochemical properties that allow maintaining texture, shape, and taste after processing. This requires a specific approach to agronomic practices to achieve the desired fruit quality.

Mentioned in descriptions 10 588 varieties reference book.

Suitability for canning and pickling is expressed in the ability of the fruits to maintain firm flesh, commercial appearance, and structure after heat treatment or fermentation. The main characteristics of such varieties are high tissue density, the presence of sugars and pectins, and a tough skin resistant to cracking. For cucumbers, an additional criterion is the presence of tubercles and spines, which ensure uniform penetration of the brine, and for all crops, uniformity of the fruits in shape and size is important.

The quality of the product directly depends on agronomic cultivation practices. To obtain raw material suitable for processing, stable and moderate irrigation is necessary to exclude wateriness or bitterness in the fruits, as well as limiting nitrogen fertilization, the excess of which leads to tissue softening and nitrate accumulation. The frequency of harvesting is also critical: fruits must be picked at the 'gherkin' or 'pickling' stage, as overgrowth causes the formation of voids and coarse seeds, reducing pickling properties.

Production efficiency is assessed by the defect rate in the finished product and the harvestability. Specialized varieties and hybrids minimize the risks of losing commercial qualities, while salad types are genetically unadapted to preservation and are prone to losing their shape. An important factor is the processing speed: post-harvest keeping quality in such varieties is low, therefore they require immediate use to ensure quality standards.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Joran

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

PLANTICO HODOWLA I NASIENNICTWO OGRODNICZE ZIELONKI SP. Z O.O.

PL
3 records

Indio

Active

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Sakata Vegetables Europe S.A.S

UA
3 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Prosem (FR)

FR
2 records

Ikar

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

PlantiCo Hodowla i Nasiennictwo Ogrodnicze Golebiew sp. z o.o.

PL
3 records

Jaspis

Terminated

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

SPÓJNIA Hodowla i Nasiennictwo Ogrodnicze sp. z o.o.

PL
3 records

Ibis

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL
2 records

Vicia faba L. var. major Harz · Broad bean

Przedsiębiorstwo Nasiennictwa Ogrodniczego i Szkółkarstwa Spółka Akcyjna w upadłości likwidacyjnej \Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL
3 records

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Experimental station for irrigated agriculture - Pazardzhik (BG) Institute of Vegetable Crops Maritsa - Plovdiv (BG)

BG
3 records

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Przedsiębiorstwo Nasiennictwa Ogrodniczego i Szkółkarstwa Spółka Akcyjna w upadłości likwidacyjnej \Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

PL
3 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HEINZSEED

PT
2 records

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Yordanka Tosheva

BG
3 records

Iren

Terminated

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

A. Mihov, M. Aleksandrova, T. Petkova

BG
2 records

Invictus

Active

Pisum sativum L. · Pea

The New Zealand Institute for Plant and Food Research Limited, PGG Wrightson Seeds Ltd.

HU
3 records

Henley

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
2 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HEINZSEED

PT
2 records

Hajduczek

Terminated

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

Instytut Warzywnictwa im. Emila Chroboczka \Przedsiębiorstwo Nasiennictwa Ogrodniczego i Szkółkarstwa Spółka Akcyjna w upadłości likwidacyjnej \Polska Hodowla i Nasiennictwo Roślin Ogrodniczych IWARZ-PNOS sp. z o.o.

PL
2 records

Ileana

Active

Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean

AGROSEL S.R.L.

RO
3 records

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

HEINZSEED

PT
2 records

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Nunhems B.V.

NL
4 records

ideal

Active

Capsicum annuum L. · Bell pepper

VINATORU COSTELZAMFIR BIANCABRATU CAMELIA

RO
2 records

Idaho refugee

Terminated

Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean

Graines Baumaux (FR)

FR
3 records

Vicia faba L. var. major Harz · Broad bean

Hodowla Roslin Snowidza Sp.z.o.o

PL
2 records

Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean

Erfurter Samen Handelsgesellschaft mbH

PL
2 records

Horizon

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

PLANTICO HODOWLA I NASIENNICTWO OGRODNICZE ZIELONKI SP. Z O.O.

PL
3 records

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