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Variety traits

Lodging

Lodging is the displacement of stems from a vertical position or their breakage caused by root or stem factors. It is a critical variety trait that directly affects yield losses and harvesting efficiency.

Mentioned in descriptions 50 198 varieties reference book.

Lodging is a deviation of plants from a vertical position, which is categorized into root lodging and stem lodging. In the first case, tilting occurs due to weak root anchorage in the soil, while in the second, the stem bends or breaks due to insufficient straw strength under the load of the ear mass or stand density.

Lodging resistance is evaluated during state variety trials visually on a five-point scale before harvest, where high scores correspond to high resistance, and low scores to a tendency for crop collapse. Additionally, methods for measuring stem flexibility and calculating bending strength are employed.

This variety trait depends on the interaction between the genotype and growing conditions. Genetic resistance is determined by the presence of semi-dwarf genes, straw diameter, the strength of anatomical tissues, and lignin content, whereas external factors include nitrogen nutrition, seeding rate, and weather conditions.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

DIPLOMAT

Withdrawn

Avena sativa L. · Oat

DK
1 record

DB Varta

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

UA
2 records

Chumak

Application submitted

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

UA
1 record

Avalon

Active

Vicia faba L. var. equina St.-Amans · Horse bean

UA
1 record

Cargo

Terminated

x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale

DE
1 record

Califa

Withdrawn

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

DE
1 record

Apollon

Application submitted

Glycine max (L.) Merr. · Soybean

UA
1 record

Amurska 310

Terminated

Glycine max (L.) Merr. · Soybean

SK
1 record

Boios

Terminated

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

UA
2 records

Bogdan

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

DE
1 record

TK 260

Terminated

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

1 record

Antonis

Application submitted

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

EE
1 record

LG5475HO

Terminated

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

1 record

LG50635

Terminated

Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower

1 record

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

1 record

LG Raptor

Terminated

Vicia faba L. var. minuta (hort. ex Alef.) Mansf. · Tick Bean

1 record

Aleksandryt

Application submitted

Cicer arietinum L. · Chickpea

UA
1 record

GW3808

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

1 record

Suporto

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

1 record

Sarolta

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

1 record

Grandio

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

1 record

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