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Variety traits

Alfalfa dry matter

Medicago sativa L.

A fundamental quality parameter of alfalfa that determines its nutritional value and the choice of forage harvesting technology. The dry matter content in green mass is usually 20–32%, with optimal values for haylage being in the 35–40% range.

In the reference 96 varieties crop Alfalfa, where this is mentioned in the description.

Dry matter content is a key indicator for assessing the nutritional value of alfalfa, as all characteristics, including metabolizable energy, protein, and fiber, are calculated on a dry matter basis. In alfalfa green mass, this indicator usually varies from 20 to 32%, with most varieties showing values in the 25–29% range.

The technological parameters for harvesting alfalfa forage directly depend on the dry matter level. For high-quality haylage, the 35–40% range is considered optimal, as values below 30% promote the development of undesirable microflora, while exceeding the 45–50% threshold hinders compaction and increases the risk of spoilage. High-quality alfalfa hay is typically characterized by a dry matter content of 83–86%.

General information about the subject — on the page Dry matter.

Sources8

Varieties of Alfalfa mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Artal

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

PIONNER HI-BRED INT. INC.

ES FR GR
10 records

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Semenarnacoop, Petrovaradin

HU
6 records

Musette

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Florimond Desprez Veuve et Fils, FR

FI FR NL
8 records

Siriver

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Seed Technology & Marketing Pty Ltd. (S.T.M.)

PT
8 records

Dimitra

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

CONTINENTAL SEMENCES S P A

UA
5 records

Jitka

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Jiri Babinec, Oldrich Chloupek,

CZ SK UA
8 records

Du puits

Protection expired

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Tourneur Grandes Cultures Obtentions SNC (FR)

DK ES FR
5 records

Morava

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Smedeks, Smederevo

CZ SK
9 records

Key II

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

GREAT PLAINS RESEARCH COMPANY

LT UA
8 records

Magali

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE, FR

ES FR
4 records

Maris Phoenix

Application submitted

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Plant Breeding International Cambridge Ltd (GB)

FR HR
5 records

Cannelle

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Amelioration Fourragere (FR)

FR
6 records

Regina

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

LAGUNAS

FR
6 records

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

RAGT 2N S.A.S

FR
6 records

Roxana

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

SCHITEA MARIAMARTURA TEODORBADEA DOMNICA

FR RO
5 records

Altiva

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

SEMILLAS FITO, S.A.

ES UA
5 records

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Nickerson APB (US)

FR
7 records

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Institute of field and vegetable crops, Novi Sad, Serbia

BG
4 records

Lopaly

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

GIE GRASS (FR)

DE FR
5 records

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

E.E.A.MANFREDI INTA

ES
7 records

FD 100

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Florimond Desprez SA (FR)

FR
4 records

Dobrogea

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

RO
4 records

Lifeuil

Terminated

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

Amelioration Fourragere (FR)

FR
4 records

Nicoleta

Active

Medicago sativa L. · Alfalfa

SCHITEA MARIADRAGAN LENUTA

RO
4 records