Skip to content

Diseases

Lettuce mosaic virus

Lactuca sativa L.

The main viral disease of lettuce is Lettuce mosaic virus (LMV), which is transmitted by seeds and aphids. The disease causes leaf deformation, chlorotic spotting, and prevents the formation of a full-grown head.

In the reference 907 varieties crop Lettuce, where this is mentioned in the description.

The pathogen is Lettuce mosaic virus (LMV), belonging to the genus Potyvirus. There are four pathotype groups of isolates (I, II, III, IV) that differ in their interaction with resistance genes. In young plants, the infection manifests as curling, a mosaic pattern, and stunted growth, whereas in mature specimens, necrotic spots and deformation of the outer leaves develop.

In lettuce breeding, the recessive gene mo1 with alleles mo1¹ and mo1² is used for protection against LMV. These genes encode the translation initiation factor eIF4E, blocking the spread of the virus within plant tissues. Dominant genes Mo2, Mo3, and Mo4 have also been described, but their use in commercial varieties is limited due to the virus overcoming them or challenges in the breeding process.

General information about the subject — on the page Viral mosaic diseases.

Sources8

Varieties of Lettuce mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Kiriole

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

NL
7 records

Manarola

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Vilmorin-Mikado SAS (FR)

FR
2 records

Olanice

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Gautier Semences SAS (FR)

FR
2 records

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Vilmorin-Mikado SAS (FR)

FR
3 records

Atavir

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

NL
4 records

Lovanice

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Gautier Semences SAS (FR)

FR
2 records

Dalila

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Gautier Semences SAS (FR)

FR
2 records

Bivouac

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Monsanto Vegetable IP Management B.V.

FR
3 records

Crispita

Withdrawn

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

NL
3 records

Gianina

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Gautier Semences SAS (FR)

FR
3 records

Biwa

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Vilmorin-Mikado SAS (FR)

FR
3 records

Vilandry

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Gautier Semences SAS (FR)

FR
2 records

Gordini

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Gautier Semences SAS (FR)

FR
2 records

Balakai

Application submitted

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V.

NL
3 records

Sesmaria

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

NL
4 records

Anikaï

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel BV (NL)

FR
3 records

Hamita

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

NL
4 records

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Vilmorin-Mikado SAS (FR)

FR
2 records

Happi

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Gautier Semences SAS (FR)

FR
2 records

Lauleta

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Gautier Semences SAS (FR)

FR
2 records

Camarde

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Gautier Semences SAS (FR)

FR
2 records

Nymeria

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

NL
4 records

Aida

Terminated

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Les Graines Caillard Sa (FR)

FR NL
2 records

Atella

Terminated

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Seminis Vegetable Seeds

NL
3 records

Jump to page 5 11 16 21 22 27