Variety traits

Waxy bloom

Waxy bloom is a layer of wax-like substances on the surface of plant organs that acts as a protective barrier against moisture evaporation, overheating, and pests. This trait is genetically determined and serves as an important criterion for a variety's resistance to abiotic and biotic stresses.

Mentioned in descriptions 5 256 varieties reference book.

Waxy bloom (epicuticular wax) is a layer of substances on the surface of leaves, stems, and fruits that acts as a transpiration barrier, reducing moisture loss during drought conditions and reflecting ultraviolet radiation for protection against overheating. Visually, it manifests as a characteristic glaucous sheen on the plant's surface.

The intensity of bloom formation is determined by the genetic characteristics of the variety, but is subject to environmental factors. Wax synthesis increases at lower temperatures (below 15 °C), higher levels of UV radiation, and moisture deficit, which allows the plant to adapt to changing growing conditions.

In the state variety testing system, this trait is assessed visually by experts on a scoring scale, where the degree of expression is determined by comparison with an accepted standard. The presence of a strong waxy bloom increases the crop's resistance to pest damage, but creates a hydrophobic surface that requires a specific approach to the selection of adjuvants when conducting treatments.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Grape Bloom 530 Waxy bloom — white cabbage 290 Plum wax bloom 284 Grape bloom 214 Apple bloom 125 Waxy bloom — soft wheat 112 Waxy bloom — onion 73 Blueberry bloom 73 Waxy bloom — onion 64 Waxy bloom — red cabbage 54 Waxy bloom of barley 52 Waxy bloom — cauliflower 37 Gooseberry waxy bloom 34 Waxy bloom of garden carnation 33 Waxy bloom — leek 32 Waxy bloom of raspberry 28 Bloom — Japanese plum 28 Waxy bloom of garlic 23 Waxy bloom of watermelon 21 Waxy bloom — Savoy cabbage 21 Apple Waxy Bloom 18 Olive waxy bloom 14 Waxy bloom of pea 14 Waxy bloom of triticale 14

Found in these crops

Grapevine 490 European plum 292 White cabbage 288 Common grape vine 203 Apple 126 Bread wheat 109 Onion 73 Highbush blueberry 63 Onion 63 Red cabbage 53 Barley 44 Cauliflower 37

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Réka

Active

Vitis L. · Grapevine

Hajdu Edit

3 records

Redbowl

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (Red Cabbage Group) · Red cabbage

Poul Erik Olgaard

2 records

Red Heart

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (Red Cabbage Group) · Red cabbage

Syngenta Seeds B.V.

2 records

Red Noble

Protection expired

Prunus domestica L. · European plum

Norman Glen Bradford (US)/Lowell Glen Bradford (US)

2 records

Radiolus

Active

Prunus domestica L. · European plum

Estonian University of Life Sciences Institute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences Polli Horticultural Research Centre

4 records

Renkloda Althana

Active

Prunus domestica L. · European plum

Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

4 records

Quintal d'Alsace

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (White Cabbage Group) · White cabbage

Domaine Public (FR)

2 records

QUERINA - FLORINA

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

4 records

Red Garnet

Active

Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai · Watermelon

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

3 records

Premier

Terminated

Allium porrum L. · Leek

Les Graines Caillard Sa (FR)

2 records

Poranna Rosa

Active

Rubus idaeus L. · Red raspberry

Sadowniczy Zaklad Doswiadczalny Instytutu Ogrodnictwa Brzezna Sp z o.o.

6 records

Polinka

Active

Prunus domestica L. · European plum

Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

4 records

Panter

Terminated

Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion

ZETA SEEDS S.L.

2 records

Pandion

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (Cabbage Group) · Cabbage

Seminis SVS Holland, NL

2 records

Pagane

Active

Prunus domestica L. · European plum

Valentina Bozhkova, Pencho Iliev

2 records

Palamut

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (White Cabbage Group) · White cabbage

Bejo Zaden B.V.

3 records

Perestroyka

Protection expired

Tulipa L. · Tulip

LEVENSLUST B.V.

2 records

OZARK_PREMIERE

Active

Prunus salicina Lindl. · Japanese plum

2 records

Ornak

Active

Allium sativum L. · Garlic

PLANTICO HODOWLA I NASIENNICTWO OGRODNICZE ZIELONKI SP. Z O.O.

3 records

Opalo

Active

Brassica oleracea L. (White Cabbage Group) · White cabbage

PLANTICO HODOWLA I NASIENNICTWO OGRODNICZE ZIELONKI SP. Z O.O.

3 records

Nora

Active

Ribes nigrum L. · Blackcurrant

VAVILOV ADOL'F SEMENOVICh / ZAVARUHINA GALINA MIHAJLOVNA / PETRENKO NATAL'Ya FEDOROVNA

2 records

Melfree

Active

Malus domestica (Suckow) Borkh. · Apple

Instytut Ogrodnictwa - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy

4 records

Mirela

Active

Allium cepa L. var. cepa · Onion

Enza Zaden Beheer B.V.

2 records

Maxines Opus

Active

Lonicera caerulea L. var. emphyllocalyx (Maxim.) Nakai · Honeyberry

Thompson Maxine M.

2 records

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Variety traits

Maturity group 89 063
Yield 67 000
Vigor 53 548
Plant height 51 504
Lodging 50 198
Taste and aroma 36 010
Variety origin 29 523
Productivity 27 845

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Text source

This summary is compiled from the publications listed in the sources and verified by an editor. It contains no legally significant information; it provides agronomic context for registry data rather than the registry data itself.