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Cultivation

Protected cultivation

Protected cultivation involves the use of specialized varieties and hybrids adapted to the specific microclimate of greenhouses, hotbeds, and controlled-environment agriculture systems.

Mentioned in descriptions 24 262 varieties reference book.

Protected cultivation comprises a system of structures ranging from simple film shelters to high-tech greenhouses with automated climate control. Plants in such conditions develop under different levels of lighting, humidity, and temperature regimes, as well as in limited root zone volumes, which requires the selection of genetically adapted material, predominantly F1 hybrids.

The choice of a variety for closed environments depends on the crop's ability to develop fully under artificial lighting, its growth type, and compatibility with cultivation technologies, including substrate-based systems. Variety assessment is based on morphological traits, productivity, and the conformity of fruit characteristics to requirements for marketability, keeping quality, and transportability.

The resistance and high productivity of greenhouse varieties are driven by breeding for immunity to specific pathogens, such as powdery mildew, various types of wilts, viruses, and bacterial infections. Additional critical traits include parthenocarpy, which ensures fruit set without pollination, and the ability to control the balance between generative development and sugar accumulation.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

84-31

Terminated

Lactuca sativa L. var. crispa L. · Leaf lettuce

Kornelius Reinink

UA
2 records

72-629

Application submitted

Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato

Kees Reinink

UA
2 records

114SA808

Withdrawn

Solanum lycopersicum L. var. lycopersicum · Tomato

S.A.I.S. Societa Agricola Italiana Sementi

IT
1 record

Alstroemeria L. · Alstroemeria

Van Zanten Breeding B.V.

1 record

YOHIB 1798

Terminated

Hibiscus rosa-sinensis L. · Chinese hibiscus

Wendy Bergman

1 record

Dianthus L. · Carnation

P.Kooij & Zonen B.V.

2 records

TRSUZ01

Withdrawn

Trachelospermum asiaticum Nakai · Asiatic jasmine

Yuji Suzuki

1 record

hybrids between Pelargonium peltatum and Pelargonium zonale · Ivy-leaved geranium

Floha V.O.F

1 record

Valentine

Terminated

Aglaonema simplex (Blume) Blume x Aglaonema brevispathum (Engl.) Engl.

Hoy Wan Choy

1 record

TAN14121

Active

Rosa L. · Rose

CHRISTIAN EVERS

1 record

Lantana camara L. · Lantana

Volmary Ltd

1 record

Yellow King

Withdrawn

Euphorbia fulgens Karw. ex Klotzsch · Scarlet plume

HOVO H.O.D.N. KWEKERIJ ALBATROS V.O.F. , FA. J.N. BAKKER & ZN

1 record

Touche

Active

Diplotaxis tenuifolia (L.) DC. · Perennial wall-rocket

Smarties.Bio S.r.l. - Società Agricola

1 record

White Queen

Terminated

Anthurium-Andreanum-Hybriden · Anthurium

RijnPlant B.V.

1 record

Terheart

Terminated

Gerbera L. · Gerbera

Terra Nigra Holding b.v

1 record

Tergrizzle

Terminated

Gerbera L. · Gerbera

Terra Nigra Holding b.v

1 record

Ultima

Terminated

Gerbera L. · Gerbera

FLORIST HOLLAND B.V.

1 record

Sunparakitaho

Terminated

Mandevilla sanderi (Hemsl.) Woodson · Brazilian jasmine

Kenichi Kitamura

1 record

Sunny Yoursula

Terminated

Chrysanthemum L. · Chrysanthemum

Mark A. Smith

1 record

Visolotto

Withdrawn

Rhododendron simsii Planch. · Indica azalea

Maurice van der Meer

1 record

Thalia

Active

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

Jochen Putfarken

1 record

T112 219 TBC

Withdrawn

Vaccinium corymbosum L. · Highbush blueberry

Rolfe Nominees Pty Ltd

1 record

Chrysanthemum L. · Chrysanthemum

Wendy Bergman

1 record

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