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Cultivation

Protected cultivation

Protected cultivation involves the use of specialized varieties and hybrids adapted to the specific microclimate of greenhouses, hotbeds, and controlled-environment agriculture systems.

Mentioned in descriptions 24 262 varieties reference book.

Protected cultivation comprises a system of structures ranging from simple film shelters to high-tech greenhouses with automated climate control. Plants in such conditions develop under different levels of lighting, humidity, and temperature regimes, as well as in limited root zone volumes, which requires the selection of genetically adapted material, predominantly F1 hybrids.

The choice of a variety for closed environments depends on the crop's ability to develop fully under artificial lighting, its growth type, and compatibility with cultivation technologies, including substrate-based systems. Variety assessment is based on morphological traits, productivity, and the conformity of fruit characteristics to requirements for marketability, keeping quality, and transportability.

The resistance and high productivity of greenhouse varieties are driven by breeding for immunity to specific pathogens, such as powdery mildew, various types of wilts, viruses, and bacterial infections. Additional critical traits include parthenocarpy, which ensures fruit set without pollination, and the ability to control the balance between generative development and sugar accumulation.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Ruirorap

Active

Rosa L. · Rose

Pouw, A.

NL PL
13 records

Korsered

Active

Rosa L. · Rose

Wilhelm Kordes, W. Kordes' Sohne Rosenschulen GmbH & Co KG

HU PL
14 records

Rosa L. · Rose

DAVID JC AUSTIN

13 records

Rosa L. · Rose

SNC Meilland et Cie

BE DE DK ES FR IT +1
12 records

POULrouge

Protection expired

Rosa L. · Rose

Poulsen Roser AS, DK - 3480 Fredensborg

DE DK FI FR NL PL +1
12 records

Daguan

Active

Lactuca sativa L. · Lettuce

Syngenta Seeds, NL

CZ ES FR HR HU NL +1
15 records

Korbolak

Active

Rosa L. · Rose

Wilhelm Kordes

DE ES FR IT NL PL
12 records

Zelpado

Active

Alstroemeria L. · Alstroemeria

Zelderen, Gerard J. van|Achterweg 34-36, 1424 PR De Kwakel, Netherlands

DE DK FR NL PL
12 records

Stalilas

Protection expired

Alstroemeria L. · Alstroemeria

van Zanten Plants b.v

DE DK FR NL PL
12 records

Camarosa

Active

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

University of California

ES FR NL PL PT
25 records

Meidalnu

Active

Rosa L. · Rose

SNC Meilland et Cie

DE ES FR NL
12 records

Diamante

Active

Fragaria L. · Strawberry

The Regents of the University of California

BG CZ HU SK
14 records

Camarosa

Active

Fragaria L. · Strawberry

Voth, Victor|Santa Ana, CA / Shaw, Douglas V.|Davis, CA / Bringhurst, Royce S.|Davis, CA

BG HU IT
13 records

Kortime

Active

Rosa L. · Rose

Wilhelm Sparrieshoop

DE DK ES FR IT NL +1
11 records

Alstroemeria L. · Alstroemeria

van Zanten Plants b.v

DE DK FR IT NL PL
11 records

Regal

Active

Cucumis sativus L. · Cucumber

HM.CLAUSE

CZ HU LT NL PL SI
12 records

Korenlo

Active

Rosa L. · Rose

WILHELM KORDES, T-H., M.

DE DK ES FR IT NL
11 records

Libero

Active

Beta vulgaris Garden Beet Group · Garden beet

Rijk Zwaan Zaadteelt en Zaadhandel B.V. (NL)

CZ HR NL PL SK UA
12 records

Brassica oleracea L. (Cauliflower Group) · Cauliflower

SSC JP

HR HU NL SK UA
13 records

Sonata

Active

Fragaria x ananassa Duchesne ex Rozier · Garden strawberry

Plant Research International, NL

FR HU NL PL UA
19 records

Bilko

Active

Brassica rapa L. subsp. pekinensis (Lour.) Hanelt · Napa cabbage

Bejo Zaden, NL

CZ HR LT NL PL
11 records

tanekiam

Active

Rosa L. · Rose

Rosen Tantau KG

DE FR IT NL
12 records

Krimony

Active

Rosa L. · Rose

UNIVERSAL PLANTS

ES FR IT NL
11 records

Keinoumi

Active

Rosa L. · Rose

Suzuki, Seizo|Tokyo, Japan

ES FR IT NL
11 records

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