Variety traits
Drought tolerance of a variety is the ability of a plant to maintain productivity and crop quality under conditions of moisture deficit and dry air. This property is based on mechanisms of drought escape, water conservation, and physiological tissue endurance.
Mentioned in descriptions 12 470 varieties reference book.
Drought tolerance is expressed as the ability of a variety to maintain stable productivity during soil moisture shortages. The trait is manifested through biological drought escape in early-maturing forms, anatomical and morphological adaptations such as waxy bloom and leaf pubescence, as well as the physiological resistance of cellular systems to dehydration and high temperatures.
Tolerance assessment in the variety testing system is conducted by field comparison with a standard during adverse years, where the variety is rated in scores based on yield levels. Additionally, visual symptoms are taken into account, including leaf rolling, plant height, and the retention of green color (stay-green), as well as laboratory indicators of tissue water-holding capacity and proline accumulation.
The effectiveness of a variety depends on its plasticity and ability to pass through critical development phases, such as jointing or heading, without critical loss of productivity. Drought tolerance often correlates with overall adaptability to other stress factors; therefore, when selecting, it is important to consider the homeostatic nature of the variety and the results of trials in specific agro-climatic zones.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Sorghum x drummondii (Steud.) Millsp. & Chase · Sudangrass
Korobko IUliia Anatoliivna, Trotsenko Anatolii Hryhorovych, Yalanskyi Oleksandr Volodymyrovych,
Avena sativa L. · Oat
Adrien Momont et Fils SCA (FR)
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
Meszaros Laszlo / Piszker Zoltan / Walcz Ilona / Takacs Laszlo
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Dvorets`kyi Volodymyr Frantsevych, Vozhehova Raisa Anatolivna, Usyk Liudmyla Oleksandrivna, Orliuk Anatolii Pavlovych,
Avena sativa L. · Oat
Lgovsko selekcijos stotis
Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed
Balazh Mikloshne, Varha Iozhefne, Nemetkhne Varha Anna, Falushi IAnosh, Falushi IAnoshne,
Panicum miliaceum L. · Proso millet
Przedsiebiorstwo Hodowlano-Nasienne sp. z o.o.
Cicer arietinum L. · Chickpea
SEMILLAS BATLLE, S.A.
Astragalus dasyanthus Pall.
Bilyk Nadiia Serhiivna, Bushuieva Hanna Ivanivna, Kolosovych Mykola Petrovych,
Zea mays L. · Maize
Kanibolodskyi, Oleksandr Dziubetskyi, Borys Cherchel, Vladyslav Bernatskyi, Maksym Abelmasov, Oleksii Bodenko, Natalia Haidash, Oleksandr Nehoda, Tetiana Korobko, IUliia
Glycine max (L.) Merr. · Soybean
Hanzhelo Olha Ivanivna, Lavrova Halyna Dmytrivna, Sichkar V'iacheslav Ivanovych,
Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench subsp. bicolor · Sorghum
Eurosorgho (FR)
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
Didier Sauvaire
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Cherniaieva Iryna Mykolaivna, Riabchun Nataliia Ivanivna, Hlukhova Nataliia Anatoliivna, Zviahin Andrii Fedorovych, Panchenko Ivan Arkhypovych, Hridin Mykola Mykolaiovych, Yel`nikov Mykola Ivanovych,
Zea mays L. · Maize
Ruban Viktoriia Serhiivna, Yukhymovych Olena Romanivna, Haidash Oleksandr Leonidovych, Husak IUliia Viktorivna, Bodenko Natalyia Anatoliivna, Ilchenko Larysa Anatoliivna, Halechko Ivan Dmytrovych, Fedko Mykola Mykolaiovych, Cherchel Vladyslav IUriiovych,
Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed
Tovarystvo z obmezhenoiu vidpovidalnistiu «TK ART-AHRO»
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
Zhurbin Volodymyr Dmytrovych, Horhan Al`ona Mykhailivna, Horhan Tetiana Mykhailivna, Horhan Nadiia Oleksandrivna, Horhan Mykhailo Dmytrovych,
Zea mays L. · Maize
Bodenko Natalia Anatoliivna, Khromenko Vitalii Oleksandrovych, Kalinchuk Oleh Ivanovych, Antoniuk Serhii Petrovych, Cherchel Vladyslav IUriiovych, Dziubetskyi Borys Volodymyrovych,
Zea mays L. · Maize
Khimich Marharyta Olehivna, Plotka Vitalii Vitaliiovych, Motrenko Volodymyr Ivanovych, Olizko Oleksii Petrovych, Bondar Tetiana Mykolaivna, Abelmasov Oleksii Viktorovych, Ilchenko Larysa Anatoliivna, Bodenko Natalia Anatoliivna, Cherchel Vladyslav IUriiov
Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat
Lytus Mykola Volodymyrovych, Vlasova Nataliia Anatoliivna, Ukrainets` Serhii Vasyl`ovych, Zaika IEvhenii Viktorovych, Shtakal Mykola Ivanovych, Tkachova Nataliia Andriivna, Holyk Liubov Mykolaivna, Buriak Vasyl` IUkhymovych, Starychenko Vasyl Mykolaiovych
Zea mays L. · Maize
Ilchenko Larysa Anatoliivna, Yukhymovych Olena Romanivna, Haidash Oleksandr Leonidovych, Bondar Tetiana Mykolaivna, Abelmasov Oleksii Viktorovych, Riabchenko Eduard Mykolaiovych, Plotka Vitalii Vitaliiovych, Bodenko Natalia Anatoliivna, Cherchel Vladyslav
Panicum miliaceum L. · Proso millet
Petrychenko Serhii Mykolaiovych, Herasymenko Oleksandr Vasyl`ovych, Shudria Petro Petrovych,
x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale
Leonov Oleh IUriiovych, Shcechenko Olha IEvheniivna, Zymohliad Oleksii Viktorovych, Melnyk Vira Serhiivna, Kapustina Tetiana Borysivna, Shatokhin Volodymyr Ivanovych, Riabchun Viktor Kuzmych,
Cicer arietinum L. · Chickpea
INIA/U.CORDOBA/IFAPA