LHA 248/10
TerminatedHelianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
LIMAGRAIN GENETICS
Diseases
Sclerotinia sclerotiorum
White mold is a dangerous fungal disease caused by a soil-borne pathogen that affects a wide range of crops and persists in the soil in the form of sclerotia. The disease leads to significant crop losses and reduced product quality.
Mentioned in descriptions 3 042 varieties reference book.
The disease manifests as seedling rot and the appearance of brown, water-soaked spots on stems and flower heads, which become covered with a dense, white, cotton-like mycelial growth. Black, dense structures known as sclerotia form inside and on the surface of tissues, serving as a source of infection.
Pathogen development depends on temperature ranges from +10°C to +25°C, as well as high soil and air humidity, which are necessary for the germination of sclerotia. The risk of infection increases with high planting density, poor crop rotation, and excessive nitrogen fertilization.
Resistance of varieties to white mold is a quantitative polygenic trait provided by cell wall density and the plant's ability to neutralize oxalic acid secreted by the fungus. Resistance assessment in variety trials is conducted by recording the spread and severity of plant infection under field conditions on natural or artificial inoculation plots.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
LIMAGRAIN GENETICS
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
LIMAGRAIN EUROPE
Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed
Sandrine LEGROS
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
Research Institute for Cereals and Industrial Crops-Fundulea (RO)
Brassica napus L. · Rapeseed
Pierre CASTELLANET
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
Koval`ov Volodymyr Hryhorovych, Zaitsev Oleksii Borysovych,
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
Kapustian Maryna Viktorivna, Kapustian Volodymyr Vasylovych,
Phaseolus vulgaris L. · Common bean
Krakowska Hodowla i Nasiennictwo Ogrodnicze POLAN sp. z o.o.
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
KOIPESOL SEMILLAS, S.A.
Trifolium pratense L. · Red clover
Lietuvos agrarinių ir miškų mokslų centro filialas Žemdirbystės institutas
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE, FR
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE, FR
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
Advanta Seed International
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
Makov`eva Nadiia Petrivnav, Kusch Viacheslav Stepanovych, Herasymenko Oksana Oleksandrivna, Pershyna Liliia Vasylivna, Dymytrov Heorhii Demianovych, Skakun Vadym Mykhailovych,
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
DAKOTA UNIV.
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
LES GOURGUES-G-CARGILL
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
Fermerske hospodarstvo "Novoiehorivka-Ahro"
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
Pryvatne Pidpryiemstvo "NASINNEVE"
Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed
Zhan-Liuk Madef
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
Didier Sauvaire
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
EURALIS SEMILLAS, S.A.
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
Euralis Semences, Mondonville FR
Helianthus annuus L. · Sunflower
Euralis Semences FR
Brassica napus L. · Rapeseed
MONSANTO TECHNOLOGY