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ActiveSolanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Šiaurės-Vakarų ŽŪMTI
Diseases
Phytophthora infestans
Late blight is a dangerous disease of solanaceous crops caused by an oomycete, which manifests as the appearance of spots on leaves, stems, and tubers. The development of the disease is triggered by high humidity and moderate temperatures, which can lead to significant crop losses.
Mentioned in descriptions 6 798 varieties reference book.
Affected plants develop dirty-brown spots, often accompanied by a whitish mold on the underside of the leaf, while elongated dark-brown spots appear on the stems. Tubers show hard, sunken brown spots, and the internal tissue exhibits a characteristic rust-brown discoloration upon cutting.
Epiphytotics develop under conditions of high air humidity around 90% and alternating warm days with cool nights. The presence of free moisture, such as dew or fog, is a critical factor for rapid spore germination, which allows the infection to spread across the field in 10–15 days.
In breeding, a distinction is made between specific vertical resistance, controlled by R-genes, and field horizontal resistance, which is considered more reliable due to its polygenic nature and ability to slow down pathogen development. Varieties are evaluated using a 9-point scale; however, the resistance level of the foliage does not always coincide with that of the tubers, requiring comprehensive analysis during variety testing.
Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Šiaurės-Vakarų ŽŪMTI
Glycine max (L.) Merr. · Soybean
Istvan Rajkan
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Istvan Rajkan
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Istvan Rajkan
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
PLANTENKWEKERIJ VREUGDENHIL B.V.
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Aardappelkweek- en Selectiebedrijf Ijsselmeerpolders B.V.
Solanum lycopersicum L. · Tomato
Bejo Zaden B.V.
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Johan Martijn Kannegieter
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Niederösterreichische Saatbaugenossenschaft reg.Gen.m.b.H.
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Adolf Kellermann^^^Sanja Randjelovic
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
001. Teagasc, IE
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
NEIKER-INSTITUTO VASCO DE INVESTIGACIÓN Y DESARROLLO AGRARIO, S.A.
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
KARTZ VON KAMEKE
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Europlant America LLC
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Hodowla Ziemniaka Zamarte sp. z o.o. - Grupa IHAR
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation (US)
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Station de Recherche du Comite Nord (FR)/Groupement Interprofessionel de la Pomme de Terre (FR)
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Johan Herman Mencke
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Hodowla Ziemniaka Zamarte sp. z o.o. - Grupa IHAR
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Hodowla Ziemniaka Zamarte sp. z o.o. - Grupa IHAR
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Hodowla Ziemniaka Zamarte sp. z o.o. - Grupa IHAR
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Dr. Karl Heinz Möller im Institut f.Kartoffelforschung - Abt. Kartoffelzüchtung - / Dr. Friedrich Papenhagen / Dr. Karl Tändler
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Hodowla Ziemniaka Zamarte sp. z o.o. - Grupa IHAR
Solanum tuberosum L. · Potato
Niederösterreichische Saatbaugenossenschaft reg.Gen.m.b.H.