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Diseases

Phoma stem canker of oilseed rape

Brassica napus var. napus

A fungal disease of oilseed rape caused by Leptosphaeria maculans and L. biglobosa, affecting all plant organs and capable of causing crop failure due to the destruction of the root collar.

In the reference 529 varieties crop Rapeseed, where this is mentioned in the description.

The pathogens of the disease are two fungal species: the more aggressive Leptosphaeria maculans and the less aggressive Leptosphaeria biglobosa, whose anamorph stage is known as Phoma lingam. The pathogen exhibits high genetic variability, manifesting in the presence of various pathotypes that differ in virulence.

The disease affects oilseed rape at all growth stages. Light spots with pycnidia appear on seedlings, and gray-brown spots with a dark margin appear on leaves. The most dangerous symptom is the formation of necrotic cankers at the stem base, which lead to tissue cracking, impaired nutrient uptake, and plant lodging.

Resistance of oilseed rape to Phoma stem canker includes qualitative resistance based on specific Rlm genes (e.g., Rlm4, Rlm7) that interact with the pathogen's avirulence genes. Quantitative polygenic resistance is also employed, aimed at slowing down the spread of infection in stem tissues and petioles.

General information about the subject — on the page Phoma rot.

Sources8

Varieties of Rapeseed mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Monsanto Technology LLC, US

CZ FR PL
6 records

Vivol

Protection expired

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Semences Cargill SA (FR)/Deutsche Saatveredelung AG - DSV (DE)

DE DK ES FR
9 records

Royal

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

NSYNGENTA SEEDS| Syngenta Seeds S.A.S.

DE DK HR SE
7 records

PT269

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Pioneer Overseas Corporation US (USA)

FR HR UA
10 records

Foxx

Terminated

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Norddeutsche Pflanzenzucht DE

CZ DE DK FR
6 records

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Monsanto Technology, USA

FR UA
10 records

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Norddeutsche Pflanzenzucht Hans-Georg Lembke KG

DE FR PL
9 records

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

KWS SAAT SE & CO.KGAA

FR UA
9 records

Symbol

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Semences Cargill SA (FR)

DE DK FR PL
10 records

Smaragd

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

DEUTSCHE SAATVEREDELUNG AG

CZ DE DK PL
7 records

Ramses

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Norddeutsche Pflanzenzucht Hans-Georg Lembke KG

DE DK PL UA
9 records

Maxol

Protection expired

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Semences Cargill SA (FR)/Deutsche Saatveredelung AG - DSV (DE)

DE DK FR PL
9 records

Mentor

Terminated

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Norddeutsche Pflanzenzucht Hans-Georg Lembke KG

DE DK PL UA
10 records

Horcal

Terminated

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

SARL ADRIEN MOMONT ET FILS, FR

CZ DE FR PL
6 records

Dualis

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Norddeutsche Pflanzenzucht DE

CZ DK FR PL
7 records

Cadran

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Hans-Georg Lembke KG/NPZ (DE)

CZ DK FR UA
7 records

Ceos

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

RAGT 2n, FR

DK FR PL UA
9 records

Attica

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Reinhard Hemker

DK FR PL UA
8 records

Addition

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Serasem (FR)/Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (FR)

DE DK FR UA
12 records

Arizona

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Reinhard Hemker

CZ FR UA
10 records

Kronos

Terminated

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

PAULMANN WERNER / FRAUEN MARTIN

DE PL SE
9 records

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Thomas Foubert

FR UA
8 records

ES Vito

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

LIDEA FRANCE SAS

UA
7 records

Graf

Active

Brassica napus var. napus · Rapeseed

Tomasz Pakos, Jean-Pierre Despigel,

CZ PL UA
7 records

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