Diseases
Triticum durum Desf.
Fusarium head blight is a critically dangerous disease of durum wheat, which exhibits high susceptibility to it due to the specific structure of the spike, open flowering, and the biochemical composition of the grain.
In the reference 137 varieties crop Durum wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.
The disease is caused by fungi of the genus Fusarium, among which the most aggressive to durum wheat are Fusarium graminearum, F. culmorum, F. poae, F. avenaceum, and F. sporotrichioides. The high vulnerability of this crop is due to the dense, awned spike, which traps pathogen spores, as well as the 'naked' grain and increased protein content, which promote mycelial development.
Symptoms manifest as premature bleaching of spikelets and the formation of a pink or orange-red coating on them. Upon infection, the grain becomes shriveled, wrinkled, and loses its vitreousness. Given the lack of highly resistant varieties, durum wheat breeding is focused on the introgression of resistance genes from wild relatives, such as the Fhb7 gene from intermediate wheatgrass, which is responsible for neutralizing trichothecene mycotoxins.
General information about the subject — on the page Fusarium wilt and blight.
Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
Südwestdeutsche Saatzucht GmbH&Co.KG
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
CO.NA.SE SOC.COOP.AGR
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
S.I.S. SOCIETA' ITALIANA SEMENTI
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
CO.NA.SE SOC.COOP.AGR
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
ISEA S.R.L
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
Syngenta Participations AG
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
Societa Produttori Sementi S.p.A
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
Saatzucht Donau GmbH & Co.KG
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
Saatzucht Donau GmbH & Co.KG
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
RAGT 2N S.A.S
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
Caussade Semences SA (FR)/HARDOUIN Jean Pierre (FR)
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
SAATZUCHT DONAU GESMBH&COKG
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
Cereal Research non-profit Ltd.co (HU)
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
S.I.S. SOCIETA' ITALIANA SEMENTI
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE, FR
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
Christof Immanuel Kling
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
Syngenta Participations AG
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
RAGT 2N S.A.S
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
Groupement Agricole Essonnois (FR)
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
MAIZE RESEARCH INSTITUTE (ZEMUN POLSE)
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
VOLPE DOTT. GIUSEPPE
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
CREA-CENTRO DI RICERCA INGEGNERIA E TRASFORMAZIONI AGROALIMENTARI (CREA-IT-RM)
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
Florimond Desprez Veuve et Fils, FR