Diseases
Triticum durum Desf.
Fusarium head blight is a critically dangerous disease of durum wheat, which exhibits high susceptibility to it due to the specific structure of the spike, open flowering, and the biochemical composition of the grain.
In the reference 137 varieties crop Durum wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.
The disease is caused by fungi of the genus Fusarium, among which the most aggressive to durum wheat are Fusarium graminearum, F. culmorum, F. poae, F. avenaceum, and F. sporotrichioides. The high vulnerability of this crop is due to the dense, awned spike, which traps pathogen spores, as well as the 'naked' grain and increased protein content, which promote mycelial development.
Symptoms manifest as premature bleaching of spikelets and the formation of a pink or orange-red coating on them. Upon infection, the grain becomes shriveled, wrinkled, and loses its vitreousness. Given the lack of highly resistant varieties, durum wheat breeding is focused on the introgression of resistance genes from wild relatives, such as the Fhb7 gene from intermediate wheatgrass, which is responsible for neutralizing trichothecene mycotoxins.
General information about the subject — on the page Fusarium wilt and blight.
Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
CERMIS C/O FONDAZIONE GIUSTINIANI BANDINI
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
PIONEER HI-BRED INT
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
MAL'ChIKOV PETR NIKOLAEVICh / MYaSNIKOVA MARINA GERMANOVNA / NATOLI VINCENZO
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
HAO-DEMETER - Cereal Institute
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
APSOVSEMENTI S.P.A. / CO.NA.SE. CONSORZIO NAZIONALE SEMENTI S.R.L.
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
Saatzucht Donau GmbH & Co.KG
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
GENETIC SERVICES S.R.L.
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
Probstdorfer Saatzucht Ges.m.b.H & Co KG
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
Societa Produttori Sementi S.p.A
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
Florimond Desprez Veuve et Fils, FR
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
GIOVANNI MOSCONI
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
Eurodur S.A.
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
VENTUROLI SEMENTI S.R.L.
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
S.I.S. SOCIETA' ITALIANA SEMENTI
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
Hodowla Roslin Smolice Sp.z o.o Grupa IHAR
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
E.N.E.A. E I.S.E.A. VIA MARCONI - FALCONARA M.MA (AN)
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
GENETIC SERVICES S.R.L.
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
Syngenta Seeds SAS, FR
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
GAE Recherche SA (FR)
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
Limagrain Europe S.A.S
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
Hodowla Roslin Smolice Sp.z o.o Grupa IHAR
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
S.I.S. SOCIETA' ITALIANA SEMENTI
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
Ets Claude Camille Benoist SA (FR)
Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat
Friedrich Longin