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Diseases

Fusarium head blight — Durum wheat

Triticum durum Desf.

Fusarium head blight is a critically dangerous disease of durum wheat, which exhibits high susceptibility to it due to the specific structure of the spike, open flowering, and the biochemical composition of the grain.

In the reference 137 varieties crop Durum wheat, where this is mentioned in the description.

The disease is caused by fungi of the genus Fusarium, among which the most aggressive to durum wheat are Fusarium graminearum, F. culmorum, F. poae, F. avenaceum, and F. sporotrichioides. The high vulnerability of this crop is due to the dense, awned spike, which traps pathogen spores, as well as the 'naked' grain and increased protein content, which promote mycelial development.

Symptoms manifest as premature bleaching of spikelets and the formation of a pink or orange-red coating on them. Upon infection, the grain becomes shriveled, wrinkled, and loses its vitreousness. Given the lack of highly resistant varieties, durum wheat breeding is focused on the introgression of resistance genes from wild relatives, such as the Fhb7 gene from intermediate wheatgrass, which is responsible for neutralizing trichothecene mycotoxins.

General information about the subject — on the page Fusarium wilt and blight.

Sources8

Varieties of Durum wheat mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Auradur

Active

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

Saatzucht Donau GmbH & Co.KG

AT BG
8 records

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

ISTROPOL Solary a.s.

AT CZ SK
6 records

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

GYULA ZALABAI / TIBOR CSEMY

CZ SK
7 records

Kenobi

Active

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

Carlo Invernizzi

IT UA
6 records

Casanova

Active

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

APSOVSEMENTI S.P.A.

IT
7 records

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

S.I.S. SOCIETA' ITALIANA SEMENTI

IT
6 records

Astrodur

Terminated

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

SEIBERT DR.| Dr. Seibert c/o Zuchtstation Lilienhof Probstdorf, N.Oe.

AT DE ES
8 records

Ardente

Protection expired

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

UCA SEM.PROVENCE

ES FR IT
7 records

SY Nilo

Active

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

Syngenta Participations AG

IT
7 records

Artena

Active

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

UCA SEM.PROVENCE

ES FR PT
9 records

Svevo

Active

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

Societa Produttori Sementi S.p.A

ES IT
5 records

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

Ragt 2n, F

FR UA
7 records

Platone

Active

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

Co.Na.Se. Soc. Coop. Agr., Apsovsementi S.p.A.

IT UA
7 records

Zenit

Active

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

Societa Produttori Sementi S.p.A

IT
5 records

Floradur

Active

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

Saatzucht Donau GmbH & Co.KG

AT
5 records

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

RAGT 2N S.A.S

IT
5 records

Capdur

Protection expired

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

Groupement Agricole Essonnois (FR)

DK ES FR
6 records

Berndur

Active

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

Sudwestsaat GmbH (DE)

DE HR
6 records

Pescadou

Active

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

S. A. FLORIMOND DESPREZ VEUVE ET FILS

FR
5 records

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

S.I.S. SOCIETA' ITALIANA SEMENTI

IT
5 records

Dupri

Active

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

LUIGI SAMOGGIA

ES IT
4 records

Telemaco

Active

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

ISEA S.R.L

IT
5 records

Mameli

Active

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

APSOVSEMENTI S.P.A.

IT
5 records

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

GYULA ZALABAI / TIBOR CSEMY

SK
5 records