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Cultivation

Forage use of common vetch

Vicia sativa L.

Common vetch is valued as a high-protein forage crop with a crude protein content of 20–22% and high digestibility. Due to its susceptibility to lodging, it is primarily grown in mixed stands with cereals, and the use of its grain is limited by the presence of anti-nutritional factors.

In the reference 74 varieties crop Common vetch, where this is mentioned in the description.

The green mass of common vetch possesses high nutritional value, approaching that of red clover. 1 kg of green mass contains approximately 34 g of digestible protein, rich in lysine and tryptophan. The optimal harvesting periods for hay and haylage are the flowering phase and the beginning of lower pod formation, as delayed mowing leads to stem coarsening and a decline in forage quality.

The cultivation technology for this crop requires the mandatory use of cereal components as support for the vetch's thin stems, which facilitates mechanized harvesting and allows for balancing animal rations with carbohydrates. Vetch grain contains anti-nutritional compounds, such as cyanogenic glycosides and trypsin inhibitors, which necessitates caution when incorporating it into the diets of livestock and poultry.

General information about the subject — on the page Forage purpose.

Sources8

Varieties of Common vetch mentioned in the description

Selection based on the description text, not on official evaluation: these data are absent from registers. For specific variety details, please refer to its profile.

Carmen

Terminated

Vicia sativa L. · Common vetch

JORION S.A.

BE
3 records

Vitesse

Active

Vicia sativa L. · Common vetch

Semillas El Solc S.L.

ES
3 records

Kimon

Active

Vicia sativa L. · Common vetch

Agricultural Research Institute

CY
3 records

Vicia sativa L. · Common vetch

HAO-DEMETER-Fodder Crops and Pastures Institute

GR
4 records

Vicia sativa L. · Common vetch

GUERRESI SEMENTI S.R.L.

IT
3 records

Tempi

Active

Vicia sativa L. · Common vetch

HAO-DEMETER-Fodder Crops and Pastures Institute

GR
4 records

Vicia sativa L. · Common vetch

D'EUGENIO SEMENTI

IT
3 records

Ina

Active

Vicia sativa L. · Common vetch

Hodowla Roslin Strzelce Sp z.o.o. Grupa IHAR

PL
5 records

Sfinge

Active

Vicia sativa L. · Common vetch

CGS SEMENTI S.P.A.

IT
3 records

Cobra

Active

Vicia sativa L. · Common vetch

ARSA

ES
4 records

Cali

Active

Vicia sativa L. · Common vetch

Semences De France (FR)

FR
4 records

Pigasos

Active

Vicia sativa L. · Common vetch

HAO-DEMETER-Fodder Crops and Pastures Institute

GR
4 records

Maxivesa

Active

Vicia sativa L. · Common vetch

SEMILLAS BATLLE S.A.

IT
3 records

Beograd

Active

Vicia sativa L. · Common vetch

PF NS ratarstvo (YU)

SI
6 records

Tara

Active

Vicia sativa L. · Common vetch

NS ratarstvo (YU)

SI
3 records

Othellos

Active

Vicia sativa L. · Common vetch

SPOROPARAGOGIKI IOSIFIDIS

GR
2 records

Aitana

Active

Vicia sativa L. · Common vetch

INDUSTRIAS AGRARIAS CASTELLANAS, S.A.-INDACSA

ES
3 records

Bianca

Active

Vicia sativa L. · Common vetch

MICHEL OBTENTION

IT
2 records

AD Fabia

Active

Vicia sativa L. · Common vetch

SOCIETÀ AGRICOLA F.LLI D'EUGENIO DI D'EUGENIO CLAUDIA & C. S.A.S.

IT
2 records

Dadivosa

Terminated

Vicia sativa L. · Common vetch

C.S.I.C.-AULA DEI

ES
2 records

Castilla

Terminated

Vicia sativa L. · Common vetch

AGROSA SEMILLAS SELECTAS, S.A.

ES
2 records

Mezquita

Terminated

Vicia sativa L. · Common vetch

L.M.MARTIN/M.T.MORENO

ES
3 records

Vicia sativa L. · Common vetch

DIPUTACION ALBACETE

ES
3 records

Vicia sativa L. · Common vetch

Marin Pehlivanov

BG
2 records