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Variety traits

Rhizome

A rhizome is a modified underground stem that functions in nutrient storage, vegetative propagation, and overwintering. In agronomy, this trait is considered to assess a variety's biological potential, soil cultivation strategy, and spatial isolation requirements.

Mentioned in descriptions 2 122 varieties reference book.

A rhizome is an underground organ that provides a plant with the ability for vegetative propagation and survival under adverse conditions through the accumulation of nutrient reserves. The presence of rhizomes allows a crop to maintain viability when the above-ground part dies off, which increases the plant's overall resistance to drought or low temperatures.

Rhizome assessment in variety testing is conducted to confirm the distinctness, uniformity, and stability of a variety. Specialists record the presence, shape, growth direction, and depth of the underground organs based on the official variety description. In the case of vegetative crop propagation, spatial isolation standards are determined taking into account rhizome length to prevent mechanical mixing and undesirable spreading.

Indicators of rhizome development are considered species-specific, so universal criteria for their evaluation do not exist. In cases where the rhizome is the target part of the harvest, for example, in a number of medicinal crops, productivity is assessed through the mass of underground organs. In other situations, agronomic practices are planned based on the variety description, considering its potential for vegetative propagation and the need for weed control.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

BTS 1915

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Betaseed

DE
2 records

Barfalla

Protection expired

Festuca rubra L. · Red fescue

DK FR HR NL SE SI
7 records

Nugget

Active

Poa pratensis L. · Kentucky bluegrass

HR SE
6 records

Kawetina

Protection expired

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

DE FR HR PL
6 records

Ritmo

Protection expired

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

BG ES HR IT
5 records

Lena

Protection expired

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

DE HR IT NL
6 records

Festuca rubra L. · Red fescue

CZ DE
6 records

Rosana

Protection expired

Festuca rubra L. · Red fescue

CZ SK
6 records

Agrostis gigantea Roth · Black bent

CZ SK
4 records

Bizem

Active

Festuca arundinacea Schreb. · Tall fescue

CZ
4 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS SAAT SE&CO.KGaA, DE

CZ DE HR
3 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Betaseed

BE NL
3 records

Rainette

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

SESVANDERHAVE, N.V./S.A.

ES FR
3 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

PETER MADLAINA, HAUER DIETRICH

DE UA
4 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Maik Gertz, Monica Fauser, Dietrich Hauer,

DE UA
4 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

SESVANDERHAVE, N.V./S.A.

ES FR
3 records

Lonneka KWS

Terminated

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

KWS Saat SE Finanzbuchhaltung

BE NL
3 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Betaseed

CZ IT
3 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

SESVANDERHAVE N.V./S.A.

IT UA
3 records

Dauphin

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

SESVANDERHAVE, N.V./S.A.

ES FR
3 records

Carma

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

DLF Beet Seed APS

BE DK
3 records

Chamois

Active

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

SESVANDERHAVE, N.V./S.A.

ES FR
3 records

Beta vulgaris Sugar Beet Group · Sugar beet

Betaseed

CZ IT
3 records

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