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Variety traits

Tillering

Tillering is the ability of cereal crops to form lateral shoots from the tillering node, which determines the variety's biological potential to create a productive stand.

Mentioned in descriptions 4 028 varieties reference book.

Tillering is an important element of yield structure, reflecting the biological capacity of cereals to form lateral shoots. A distinction is made between total tillering, which includes all shoots, and productive tillering, which counts only those stems that have formed a filled ear or panicle.

The index is measured in units per plant and is determined during yield structure analysis before harvest by counting the shoots of typical representatives of the variety. For modern winter wheat varieties, the optimal productive tillering coefficient is considered to be 2–3, and for spring wheat — 1.1–1.3.

The value of tillering depends on the interaction between the variety's genetics and environmental conditions, including stand density, timing and depth of sowing, availability of moisture and nutrients, as well as temperature regime. An important criterion when evaluating a variety is the stability of this indicator, which reduces the risk of sharp yield fluctuations when weather conditions change.

Sources10

Breakdown by crop

Found in these crops

Varieties that feature this in their description

Selection based on the description text, not official resistance ratings: such data is not available in registers. Mention indicates that the trait is discussed in the variety's sources; see the variety's profile for details on what is specifically stated.

Eiti

Active

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

IT
2 records

Setaria italica (L.) P. Beauv. · Foxtail millet

HU
2 records

Endless

Terminated

Lolium perenne L. · Perennial ryegrass

CZ
2 records

B2111A

Active

Zea mays L. subsp. mays (Maize Group) · Maize

CZ
2 records

Arabian

Terminated

x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale

INIAV - Instituto Nacional de Investigacao Agraria e Veterinaria.

PT
2 records

Alcantara

Terminated

Triticum durum Desf. · Durum wheat

IT
2 records

Ares

Active

Festuca arundinacea Schreb. · Tall fescue

CZ
2 records

Elida

Active

Oryza sativa L. · Rice

2 records

Andreea

Terminated

Hordeum vulgare L. · Barley

2 records

Ombrone

Active

Avena sativa L. · Oat

IT
2 records

Maxi

Active

Panicum miliaceum L. · Proso millet

HU
3 records

IS Solaris

Terminated

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

SK
3 records

Diszkosz

Terminated

Lens culinaris Medik. · Lentil

HU
2 records

Csobanc

Active

Festuca rubra L. · Red fescue

HU
2 records

Amagrano

Terminated

Zea mays L. · Maize

DE
2 records

Lo1016

Active

Zea mays L. · Maize

BIANCHI PROF. ANGELO

IT
1 record

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Lytus Mykola Volodymyrovych, Vlasova Nataliia Anatoliivna, Zaika IEvhenii Viktorovych, Tymoshenko Ol`ha Vasylivna, Hirko Oleksandr Volodymyrovych, Tkachova Nataliia Andriivna, Holyk Liubov Mykolaivna, Andriiash Valentyna Petrivna, Starychenko Vasyl Mykola

UA
2 records

Triticum aestivum L. · Bread wheat

Kashtanov, Oleksandr

UA
2 records

x Triticosecale Wittm. ex A. Camus · Triticale

Buniak Nataliia Mykolaivna, Buniak Oleksandr Ivanovych, Pryimachuk Mykhailo Ivanovych

UA
2 records

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